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AWK fields filtering misses the first field
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)
2019 Community Moderator Election Results
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I'm writing AWK code to pick some fields from an input file, and trim columns with pre-defined fields to pick, etc.
The input file looks like:
stop_id,stop_code,stop_name,stop_lat,stop_lon,location_type,parent_station,wheelchair_boarding,platform_code
"228055","228055","Pacific Hwy After Murray St","-33.0036096083102","151.685565693411","","","0",""
"228054","228054","Pacific Hwy Opp Ntaba Rd","-33.0061947514409","151.684612196188","","","0",""
"287146","287146","Flint St At Oxford St","-33.3923728991621","148.014977179488","","","0",""
"228056","228056","Pacific Hwy At South St","-32.9998469180446","151.685494632801","","","0",""
And my simplified code to exercise the problem I have:
#! /usr/bin/awk -f
BEGIN {
# 0. AWK init
FS = ","
OFS = ","
}
NR == 1 {
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) {
# headerIdx["stop_id"] = 1, etc
headerIdx[$i] = i
print "key: " $i ", value: " headerIdx[$i]
}
print "stop_id - " headerIdx["stop_id"] "stop_code - " headerIdx["stop_code"] ", stop_name - " headerIdx["stop_name"] ", stop_lat - " headerIdx["stop_lat"]
}
When I run the script like (for example): "./awk-test.awk stops.txt" (where the data file name is stops.txt and the script file name is awk-test.awk), I got an output:
key: stop_id, value: 1
key: stop_code, value: 2
key: stop_name, value: 3
key: stop_lat, value: 4
key: stop_lon, value: 5
key: location_type, value: 6
key: parent_station, value: 7
key: wheelchair_boarding, value: 8
key: platform_code, value: 9
stop_id - stop_code - 2, stop_name - 3, stop_lat - 4
I would expect the stop_id in the last line has a value 1, but it has nothing.
Why my expectation is not reasonable and how to make it spit out the missing value 1? (GNU Awk 4.1.4, API: 1.1 (GNU MPFR 4.0.1, GNU MP 6.1.2)
, and I can switch to gawk if it fixes this problem)
awk
New contributor
add a comment |
I'm writing AWK code to pick some fields from an input file, and trim columns with pre-defined fields to pick, etc.
The input file looks like:
stop_id,stop_code,stop_name,stop_lat,stop_lon,location_type,parent_station,wheelchair_boarding,platform_code
"228055","228055","Pacific Hwy After Murray St","-33.0036096083102","151.685565693411","","","0",""
"228054","228054","Pacific Hwy Opp Ntaba Rd","-33.0061947514409","151.684612196188","","","0",""
"287146","287146","Flint St At Oxford St","-33.3923728991621","148.014977179488","","","0",""
"228056","228056","Pacific Hwy At South St","-32.9998469180446","151.685494632801","","","0",""
And my simplified code to exercise the problem I have:
#! /usr/bin/awk -f
BEGIN {
# 0. AWK init
FS = ","
OFS = ","
}
NR == 1 {
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) {
# headerIdx["stop_id"] = 1, etc
headerIdx[$i] = i
print "key: " $i ", value: " headerIdx[$i]
}
print "stop_id - " headerIdx["stop_id"] "stop_code - " headerIdx["stop_code"] ", stop_name - " headerIdx["stop_name"] ", stop_lat - " headerIdx["stop_lat"]
}
When I run the script like (for example): "./awk-test.awk stops.txt" (where the data file name is stops.txt and the script file name is awk-test.awk), I got an output:
key: stop_id, value: 1
key: stop_code, value: 2
key: stop_name, value: 3
key: stop_lat, value: 4
key: stop_lon, value: 5
key: location_type, value: 6
key: parent_station, value: 7
key: wheelchair_boarding, value: 8
key: platform_code, value: 9
stop_id - stop_code - 2, stop_name - 3, stop_lat - 4
I would expect the stop_id in the last line has a value 1, but it has nothing.
Why my expectation is not reasonable and how to make it spit out the missing value 1? (GNU Awk 4.1.4, API: 1.1 (GNU MPFR 4.0.1, GNU MP 6.1.2)
, and I can switch to gawk if it fixes this problem)
awk
New contributor
Can you make sure that first line doesn't have spaces at the beginning?
– Prvt_Yadv
16 mins ago
add a comment |
I'm writing AWK code to pick some fields from an input file, and trim columns with pre-defined fields to pick, etc.
The input file looks like:
stop_id,stop_code,stop_name,stop_lat,stop_lon,location_type,parent_station,wheelchair_boarding,platform_code
"228055","228055","Pacific Hwy After Murray St","-33.0036096083102","151.685565693411","","","0",""
"228054","228054","Pacific Hwy Opp Ntaba Rd","-33.0061947514409","151.684612196188","","","0",""
"287146","287146","Flint St At Oxford St","-33.3923728991621","148.014977179488","","","0",""
"228056","228056","Pacific Hwy At South St","-32.9998469180446","151.685494632801","","","0",""
And my simplified code to exercise the problem I have:
#! /usr/bin/awk -f
BEGIN {
# 0. AWK init
FS = ","
OFS = ","
}
NR == 1 {
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) {
# headerIdx["stop_id"] = 1, etc
headerIdx[$i] = i
print "key: " $i ", value: " headerIdx[$i]
}
print "stop_id - " headerIdx["stop_id"] "stop_code - " headerIdx["stop_code"] ", stop_name - " headerIdx["stop_name"] ", stop_lat - " headerIdx["stop_lat"]
}
When I run the script like (for example): "./awk-test.awk stops.txt" (where the data file name is stops.txt and the script file name is awk-test.awk), I got an output:
key: stop_id, value: 1
key: stop_code, value: 2
key: stop_name, value: 3
key: stop_lat, value: 4
key: stop_lon, value: 5
key: location_type, value: 6
key: parent_station, value: 7
key: wheelchair_boarding, value: 8
key: platform_code, value: 9
stop_id - stop_code - 2, stop_name - 3, stop_lat - 4
I would expect the stop_id in the last line has a value 1, but it has nothing.
Why my expectation is not reasonable and how to make it spit out the missing value 1? (GNU Awk 4.1.4, API: 1.1 (GNU MPFR 4.0.1, GNU MP 6.1.2)
, and I can switch to gawk if it fixes this problem)
awk
New contributor
I'm writing AWK code to pick some fields from an input file, and trim columns with pre-defined fields to pick, etc.
The input file looks like:
stop_id,stop_code,stop_name,stop_lat,stop_lon,location_type,parent_station,wheelchair_boarding,platform_code
"228055","228055","Pacific Hwy After Murray St","-33.0036096083102","151.685565693411","","","0",""
"228054","228054","Pacific Hwy Opp Ntaba Rd","-33.0061947514409","151.684612196188","","","0",""
"287146","287146","Flint St At Oxford St","-33.3923728991621","148.014977179488","","","0",""
"228056","228056","Pacific Hwy At South St","-32.9998469180446","151.685494632801","","","0",""
And my simplified code to exercise the problem I have:
#! /usr/bin/awk -f
BEGIN {
# 0. AWK init
FS = ","
OFS = ","
}
NR == 1 {
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) {
# headerIdx["stop_id"] = 1, etc
headerIdx[$i] = i
print "key: " $i ", value: " headerIdx[$i]
}
print "stop_id - " headerIdx["stop_id"] "stop_code - " headerIdx["stop_code"] ", stop_name - " headerIdx["stop_name"] ", stop_lat - " headerIdx["stop_lat"]
}
When I run the script like (for example): "./awk-test.awk stops.txt" (where the data file name is stops.txt and the script file name is awk-test.awk), I got an output:
key: stop_id, value: 1
key: stop_code, value: 2
key: stop_name, value: 3
key: stop_lat, value: 4
key: stop_lon, value: 5
key: location_type, value: 6
key: parent_station, value: 7
key: wheelchair_boarding, value: 8
key: platform_code, value: 9
stop_id - stop_code - 2, stop_name - 3, stop_lat - 4
I would expect the stop_id in the last line has a value 1, but it has nothing.
Why my expectation is not reasonable and how to make it spit out the missing value 1? (GNU Awk 4.1.4, API: 1.1 (GNU MPFR 4.0.1, GNU MP 6.1.2)
, and I can switch to gawk if it fixes this problem)
awk
awk
New contributor
New contributor
New contributor
asked 53 mins ago
oz.stigoz.stig
1
1
New contributor
New contributor
Can you make sure that first line doesn't have spaces at the beginning?
– Prvt_Yadv
16 mins ago
add a comment |
Can you make sure that first line doesn't have spaces at the beginning?
– Prvt_Yadv
16 mins ago
Can you make sure that first line doesn't have spaces at the beginning?
– Prvt_Yadv
16 mins ago
Can you make sure that first line doesn't have spaces at the beginning?
– Prvt_Yadv
16 mins ago
add a comment |
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Can you make sure that first line doesn't have spaces at the beginning?
– Prvt_Yadv
16 mins ago