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What does this matrix mean?
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}
$begingroup$
$$
begin{bmatrix}
A\
aI
end{bmatrix}
$$
$a$ is some number is $I$ is the identity matrix. What does it mean when $A$ is on top of $aI$? What would be the resulting form?
linear-algebra
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$$
begin{bmatrix}
A\
aI
end{bmatrix}
$$
$a$ is some number is $I$ is the identity matrix. What does it mean when $A$ is on top of $aI$? What would be the resulting form?
linear-algebra
$endgroup$
3
$begingroup$
It is a concatenation of matrices. It is formed by two matrices, one below the other. The number of columns of both need to be the same. The number of rows can be different.
$endgroup$
– Dunkel
8 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$$
begin{bmatrix}
A\
aI
end{bmatrix}
$$
$a$ is some number is $I$ is the identity matrix. What does it mean when $A$ is on top of $aI$? What would be the resulting form?
linear-algebra
$endgroup$
$$
begin{bmatrix}
A\
aI
end{bmatrix}
$$
$a$ is some number is $I$ is the identity matrix. What does it mean when $A$ is on top of $aI$? What would be the resulting form?
linear-algebra
linear-algebra
asked 8 hours ago
Joshua LeungJoshua Leung
2032 silver badges8 bronze badges
2032 silver badges8 bronze badges
3
$begingroup$
It is a concatenation of matrices. It is formed by two matrices, one below the other. The number of columns of both need to be the same. The number of rows can be different.
$endgroup$
– Dunkel
8 hours ago
add a comment |
3
$begingroup$
It is a concatenation of matrices. It is formed by two matrices, one below the other. The number of columns of both need to be the same. The number of rows can be different.
$endgroup$
– Dunkel
8 hours ago
3
3
$begingroup$
It is a concatenation of matrices. It is formed by two matrices, one below the other. The number of columns of both need to be the same. The number of rows can be different.
$endgroup$
– Dunkel
8 hours ago
$begingroup$
It is a concatenation of matrices. It is formed by two matrices, one below the other. The number of columns of both need to be the same. The number of rows can be different.
$endgroup$
– Dunkel
8 hours ago
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
That is an example of a block matrix. Let me give you an example. Consider for example the matrix $$A = begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 \
3 & 4
end{pmatrix} .$$ Then we get $$begin{pmatrix}
A \
aI_2
end{pmatrix} = begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 \
3 & 4 \
a & 0 \
0 & a
end{pmatrix}.$$
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
That's pretty funny how we chose the same $A$ matrix for our example.
$endgroup$
– Dave
8 hours ago
$begingroup$
Indeed! Very canonical matrix haha.
$endgroup$
– ThorWittich
8 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Just as Dunkel says in their comment, it represents a matrix concatenation. For example, if $$A=begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4end{bmatrix}$$ and $a=5$ then we have $$begin{bmatrix}A\aIend{bmatrix}=begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4\5&0\0&5end{bmatrix}$$ where I am using the $2times 2$ identity matrix.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
That is an example of a block matrix. Let me give you an example. Consider for example the matrix $$A = begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 \
3 & 4
end{pmatrix} .$$ Then we get $$begin{pmatrix}
A \
aI_2
end{pmatrix} = begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 \
3 & 4 \
a & 0 \
0 & a
end{pmatrix}.$$
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
That's pretty funny how we chose the same $A$ matrix for our example.
$endgroup$
– Dave
8 hours ago
$begingroup$
Indeed! Very canonical matrix haha.
$endgroup$
– ThorWittich
8 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
That is an example of a block matrix. Let me give you an example. Consider for example the matrix $$A = begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 \
3 & 4
end{pmatrix} .$$ Then we get $$begin{pmatrix}
A \
aI_2
end{pmatrix} = begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 \
3 & 4 \
a & 0 \
0 & a
end{pmatrix}.$$
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
That's pretty funny how we chose the same $A$ matrix for our example.
$endgroup$
– Dave
8 hours ago
$begingroup$
Indeed! Very canonical matrix haha.
$endgroup$
– ThorWittich
8 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
That is an example of a block matrix. Let me give you an example. Consider for example the matrix $$A = begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 \
3 & 4
end{pmatrix} .$$ Then we get $$begin{pmatrix}
A \
aI_2
end{pmatrix} = begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 \
3 & 4 \
a & 0 \
0 & a
end{pmatrix}.$$
$endgroup$
That is an example of a block matrix. Let me give you an example. Consider for example the matrix $$A = begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 \
3 & 4
end{pmatrix} .$$ Then we get $$begin{pmatrix}
A \
aI_2
end{pmatrix} = begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 \
3 & 4 \
a & 0 \
0 & a
end{pmatrix}.$$
edited 8 hours ago
answered 8 hours ago
ThorWittichThorWittich
2,7092 silver badges17 bronze badges
2,7092 silver badges17 bronze badges
$begingroup$
That's pretty funny how we chose the same $A$ matrix for our example.
$endgroup$
– Dave
8 hours ago
$begingroup$
Indeed! Very canonical matrix haha.
$endgroup$
– ThorWittich
8 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
That's pretty funny how we chose the same $A$ matrix for our example.
$endgroup$
– Dave
8 hours ago
$begingroup$
Indeed! Very canonical matrix haha.
$endgroup$
– ThorWittich
8 hours ago
$begingroup$
That's pretty funny how we chose the same $A$ matrix for our example.
$endgroup$
– Dave
8 hours ago
$begingroup$
That's pretty funny how we chose the same $A$ matrix for our example.
$endgroup$
– Dave
8 hours ago
$begingroup$
Indeed! Very canonical matrix haha.
$endgroup$
– ThorWittich
8 hours ago
$begingroup$
Indeed! Very canonical matrix haha.
$endgroup$
– ThorWittich
8 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Just as Dunkel says in their comment, it represents a matrix concatenation. For example, if $$A=begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4end{bmatrix}$$ and $a=5$ then we have $$begin{bmatrix}A\aIend{bmatrix}=begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4\5&0\0&5end{bmatrix}$$ where I am using the $2times 2$ identity matrix.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Just as Dunkel says in their comment, it represents a matrix concatenation. For example, if $$A=begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4end{bmatrix}$$ and $a=5$ then we have $$begin{bmatrix}A\aIend{bmatrix}=begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4\5&0\0&5end{bmatrix}$$ where I am using the $2times 2$ identity matrix.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Just as Dunkel says in their comment, it represents a matrix concatenation. For example, if $$A=begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4end{bmatrix}$$ and $a=5$ then we have $$begin{bmatrix}A\aIend{bmatrix}=begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4\5&0\0&5end{bmatrix}$$ where I am using the $2times 2$ identity matrix.
$endgroup$
Just as Dunkel says in their comment, it represents a matrix concatenation. For example, if $$A=begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4end{bmatrix}$$ and $a=5$ then we have $$begin{bmatrix}A\aIend{bmatrix}=begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4\5&0\0&5end{bmatrix}$$ where I am using the $2times 2$ identity matrix.
answered 8 hours ago
DaveDave
9,6921 gold badge11 silver badges33 bronze badges
9,6921 gold badge11 silver badges33 bronze badges
add a comment |
add a comment |
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3
$begingroup$
It is a concatenation of matrices. It is formed by two matrices, one below the other. The number of columns of both need to be the same. The number of rows can be different.
$endgroup$
– Dunkel
8 hours ago