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Why is my ethernet interface called enp0s10 instead of eth0?



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are In
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)
2019 Community Moderator Election Resultseth0: ERROR while getting interface flags: No such devicedisable persistent network device namingWhat's the difference between `en0` and `eth0`?Why is my nic ethN suddenly called p18pN?No network capabilities in CentOSMy ethernet device has strange name on UbuntuHow to enable “Predictable Network Interface Names”?Bridging ethernet interfaceHow to setup VLAN on same subnet as Ethernet?What does the eth0 interface name mean in Linux?Problem with network interfaceifconfig ethernet (eth0) no data floweth0: supported portsWhy can't set eth0 to be my target?Packets not moving through linux ethernet bridgeWhy my Raspberry pi receive no packets using Ethernet?Why does Linux network traffic only go through eth0?





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49















When I run ifconfig -a, I only get lo and enp0s10 interfaces, not the classical eth0



What does enp0s10 mean? Why is there no eth0?










share|improve this question




















  • 4





    ifconfig is deprecated. Think about moving to ip from iproute2 soon.

    – solsTiCe
    Jun 13 '15 at 8:21


















49















When I run ifconfig -a, I only get lo and enp0s10 interfaces, not the classical eth0



What does enp0s10 mean? Why is there no eth0?










share|improve this question




















  • 4





    ifconfig is deprecated. Think about moving to ip from iproute2 soon.

    – solsTiCe
    Jun 13 '15 at 8:21














49












49








49


15






When I run ifconfig -a, I only get lo and enp0s10 interfaces, not the classical eth0



What does enp0s10 mean? Why is there no eth0?










share|improve this question
















When I run ifconfig -a, I only get lo and enp0s10 interfaces, not the classical eth0



What does enp0s10 mean? Why is there no eth0?







linux networking udev ethernet






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Feb 6 '18 at 2:11









muru

37.6k589165




37.6k589165










asked Jun 4 '14 at 15:33









Nico RodsevichNico Rodsevich

440159




440159








  • 4





    ifconfig is deprecated. Think about moving to ip from iproute2 soon.

    – solsTiCe
    Jun 13 '15 at 8:21














  • 4





    ifconfig is deprecated. Think about moving to ip from iproute2 soon.

    – solsTiCe
    Jun 13 '15 at 8:21








4




4





ifconfig is deprecated. Think about moving to ip from iproute2 soon.

– solsTiCe
Jun 13 '15 at 8:21





ifconfig is deprecated. Think about moving to ip from iproute2 soon.

– solsTiCe
Jun 13 '15 at 8:21










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















44














That's a change in how now udevd assigns names to ethernet devices. Now your devices use the "Predictable Interface Names", which are based on (and quoting the sources):





  1. Names incorporating Firmware/BIOS provided index numbers for on-board devices (example: eno1)

  2. Names incorporating Firmware/BIOS provided PCI Express hotplug slot index numbers (example: ens1)

  3. Names incorporating physical/geographical location of the connector of the hardware (example: enp2s0)

  4. Names incorporating the interfaces's MAC address (example: enx78e7d1ea46da)

  5. Classic, unpredictable kernel-native ethX naming (example: eth0)




The why's this changed is documented in the systemd freedesktop.org page, along with the method to disable this:



ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-setup-link.rules


or if you use older versions:



ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-name-slot.rules





share|improve this answer





















  • 6





    Following the freedesktop,org link, the main point is: The classic naming scheme for network interfaces applied by the kernel is to simply assign names beginning with "eth" to all interfaces as they are probed by the drivers. As the driver probing is generally not predictable for modern technology this means that as soon as multiple network interfaces are available the assignment of the names is generally not fixed anymore and it might very well happen that "eth0" on one boot ends up being "eth1" on the next. This can have serious security implications...

    – lepe
    Oct 17 '16 at 2:43





















55














Answer on "What does enp0s10 means?" question:



enp0s10:
| | |
v | |
en| | --> ethernet
v |
p0| --> bus number (0)
v
s10 --> slot number (10)


Source: udev-builtin-net_id.c on GitHub






share|improve this answer





















  • 5





    Came looking for this.

    – ffledgling
    Mar 7 '17 at 8:38












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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









44














That's a change in how now udevd assigns names to ethernet devices. Now your devices use the "Predictable Interface Names", which are based on (and quoting the sources):





  1. Names incorporating Firmware/BIOS provided index numbers for on-board devices (example: eno1)

  2. Names incorporating Firmware/BIOS provided PCI Express hotplug slot index numbers (example: ens1)

  3. Names incorporating physical/geographical location of the connector of the hardware (example: enp2s0)

  4. Names incorporating the interfaces's MAC address (example: enx78e7d1ea46da)

  5. Classic, unpredictable kernel-native ethX naming (example: eth0)




The why's this changed is documented in the systemd freedesktop.org page, along with the method to disable this:



ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-setup-link.rules


or if you use older versions:



ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-name-slot.rules





share|improve this answer





















  • 6





    Following the freedesktop,org link, the main point is: The classic naming scheme for network interfaces applied by the kernel is to simply assign names beginning with "eth" to all interfaces as they are probed by the drivers. As the driver probing is generally not predictable for modern technology this means that as soon as multiple network interfaces are available the assignment of the names is generally not fixed anymore and it might very well happen that "eth0" on one boot ends up being "eth1" on the next. This can have serious security implications...

    – lepe
    Oct 17 '16 at 2:43


















44














That's a change in how now udevd assigns names to ethernet devices. Now your devices use the "Predictable Interface Names", which are based on (and quoting the sources):





  1. Names incorporating Firmware/BIOS provided index numbers for on-board devices (example: eno1)

  2. Names incorporating Firmware/BIOS provided PCI Express hotplug slot index numbers (example: ens1)

  3. Names incorporating physical/geographical location of the connector of the hardware (example: enp2s0)

  4. Names incorporating the interfaces's MAC address (example: enx78e7d1ea46da)

  5. Classic, unpredictable kernel-native ethX naming (example: eth0)




The why's this changed is documented in the systemd freedesktop.org page, along with the method to disable this:



ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-setup-link.rules


or if you use older versions:



ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-name-slot.rules





share|improve this answer





















  • 6





    Following the freedesktop,org link, the main point is: The classic naming scheme for network interfaces applied by the kernel is to simply assign names beginning with "eth" to all interfaces as they are probed by the drivers. As the driver probing is generally not predictable for modern technology this means that as soon as multiple network interfaces are available the assignment of the names is generally not fixed anymore and it might very well happen that "eth0" on one boot ends up being "eth1" on the next. This can have serious security implications...

    – lepe
    Oct 17 '16 at 2:43
















44












44








44







That's a change in how now udevd assigns names to ethernet devices. Now your devices use the "Predictable Interface Names", which are based on (and quoting the sources):





  1. Names incorporating Firmware/BIOS provided index numbers for on-board devices (example: eno1)

  2. Names incorporating Firmware/BIOS provided PCI Express hotplug slot index numbers (example: ens1)

  3. Names incorporating physical/geographical location of the connector of the hardware (example: enp2s0)

  4. Names incorporating the interfaces's MAC address (example: enx78e7d1ea46da)

  5. Classic, unpredictable kernel-native ethX naming (example: eth0)




The why's this changed is documented in the systemd freedesktop.org page, along with the method to disable this:



ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-setup-link.rules


or if you use older versions:



ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-name-slot.rules





share|improve this answer















That's a change in how now udevd assigns names to ethernet devices. Now your devices use the "Predictable Interface Names", which are based on (and quoting the sources):





  1. Names incorporating Firmware/BIOS provided index numbers for on-board devices (example: eno1)

  2. Names incorporating Firmware/BIOS provided PCI Express hotplug slot index numbers (example: ens1)

  3. Names incorporating physical/geographical location of the connector of the hardware (example: enp2s0)

  4. Names incorporating the interfaces's MAC address (example: enx78e7d1ea46da)

  5. Classic, unpredictable kernel-native ethX naming (example: eth0)




The why's this changed is documented in the systemd freedesktop.org page, along with the method to disable this:



ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-setup-link.rules


or if you use older versions:



ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-name-slot.rules






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Jun 12 '15 at 23:48

























answered Jun 4 '14 at 15:43









BraiamBraiam

23.8k2078143




23.8k2078143








  • 6





    Following the freedesktop,org link, the main point is: The classic naming scheme for network interfaces applied by the kernel is to simply assign names beginning with "eth" to all interfaces as they are probed by the drivers. As the driver probing is generally not predictable for modern technology this means that as soon as multiple network interfaces are available the assignment of the names is generally not fixed anymore and it might very well happen that "eth0" on one boot ends up being "eth1" on the next. This can have serious security implications...

    – lepe
    Oct 17 '16 at 2:43
















  • 6





    Following the freedesktop,org link, the main point is: The classic naming scheme for network interfaces applied by the kernel is to simply assign names beginning with "eth" to all interfaces as they are probed by the drivers. As the driver probing is generally not predictable for modern technology this means that as soon as multiple network interfaces are available the assignment of the names is generally not fixed anymore and it might very well happen that "eth0" on one boot ends up being "eth1" on the next. This can have serious security implications...

    – lepe
    Oct 17 '16 at 2:43










6




6





Following the freedesktop,org link, the main point is: The classic naming scheme for network interfaces applied by the kernel is to simply assign names beginning with "eth" to all interfaces as they are probed by the drivers. As the driver probing is generally not predictable for modern technology this means that as soon as multiple network interfaces are available the assignment of the names is generally not fixed anymore and it might very well happen that "eth0" on one boot ends up being "eth1" on the next. This can have serious security implications...

– lepe
Oct 17 '16 at 2:43







Following the freedesktop,org link, the main point is: The classic naming scheme for network interfaces applied by the kernel is to simply assign names beginning with "eth" to all interfaces as they are probed by the drivers. As the driver probing is generally not predictable for modern technology this means that as soon as multiple network interfaces are available the assignment of the names is generally not fixed anymore and it might very well happen that "eth0" on one boot ends up being "eth1" on the next. This can have serious security implications...

– lepe
Oct 17 '16 at 2:43















55














Answer on "What does enp0s10 means?" question:



enp0s10:
| | |
v | |
en| | --> ethernet
v |
p0| --> bus number (0)
v
s10 --> slot number (10)


Source: udev-builtin-net_id.c on GitHub






share|improve this answer





















  • 5





    Came looking for this.

    – ffledgling
    Mar 7 '17 at 8:38
















55














Answer on "What does enp0s10 means?" question:



enp0s10:
| | |
v | |
en| | --> ethernet
v |
p0| --> bus number (0)
v
s10 --> slot number (10)


Source: udev-builtin-net_id.c on GitHub






share|improve this answer





















  • 5





    Came looking for this.

    – ffledgling
    Mar 7 '17 at 8:38














55












55








55







Answer on "What does enp0s10 means?" question:



enp0s10:
| | |
v | |
en| | --> ethernet
v |
p0| --> bus number (0)
v
s10 --> slot number (10)


Source: udev-builtin-net_id.c on GitHub






share|improve this answer















Answer on "What does enp0s10 means?" question:



enp0s10:
| | |
v | |
en| | --> ethernet
v |
p0| --> bus number (0)
v
s10 --> slot number (10)


Source: udev-builtin-net_id.c on GitHub







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 7 hours ago

























answered Sep 23 '16 at 12:38









DIG mblDIG mbl

72165




72165








  • 5





    Came looking for this.

    – ffledgling
    Mar 7 '17 at 8:38














  • 5





    Came looking for this.

    – ffledgling
    Mar 7 '17 at 8:38








5




5





Came looking for this.

– ffledgling
Mar 7 '17 at 8:38





Came looking for this.

– ffledgling
Mar 7 '17 at 8:38


















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