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How to differentiate between repo and built packages with dnf?
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When I build an rpm
package with the same name as a package that already exists in a repo and type the command
$ dnf info package
This command only shows information about the built package. I would like to be able to run above command and dnf builddep package
, and be able to choose which package I get information from.
Is there a way to differentiate between repo and self built packages without giving them different names?
Addendum: Built packages have newer versions
fedora package-management rpm dnf
add a comment |
When I build an rpm
package with the same name as a package that already exists in a repo and type the command
$ dnf info package
This command only shows information about the built package. I would like to be able to run above command and dnf builddep package
, and be able to choose which package I get information from.
Is there a way to differentiate between repo and self built packages without giving them different names?
Addendum: Built packages have newer versions
fedora package-management rpm dnf
add a comment |
When I build an rpm
package with the same name as a package that already exists in a repo and type the command
$ dnf info package
This command only shows information about the built package. I would like to be able to run above command and dnf builddep package
, and be able to choose which package I get information from.
Is there a way to differentiate between repo and self built packages without giving them different names?
Addendum: Built packages have newer versions
fedora package-management rpm dnf
When I build an rpm
package with the same name as a package that already exists in a repo and type the command
$ dnf info package
This command only shows information about the built package. I would like to be able to run above command and dnf builddep package
, and be able to choose which package I get information from.
Is there a way to differentiate between repo and self built packages without giving them different names?
Addendum: Built packages have newer versions
fedora package-management rpm dnf
fedora package-management rpm dnf
edited Jul 19 '18 at 19:44
slm♦
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asked Jul 19 '18 at 19:34
MyWrathAcademiaMyWrathAcademia
1611 silver badge11 bronze badges
1611 silver badge11 bronze badges
add a comment |
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
Look at the lines Repo
and From repo
in the dnf info
output. These will tell you:
Repo
tells you the repository that an available package is in. If the package is installed then it will tell you@System
.
From repo
appears only for installed packages. It gives the repository from which an installed package originated. It shows a repo name (e.g.fedora
orupdates
) or@commandline
for a manually installed RPM.
dnf builddep
will install build dependencies for the latest version of the named package in the repositories. It doesn't do anything with manually installed RPMs.
Ahh I see now, but how would I differentiate packages when usingdnf builddep package
? If I have two packages with the same name, will it not just return results for one of them only?
– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 19 '18 at 19:43
@MyWrathAcademia If you've got two packages with the same name, they should be the same software (even if different versions).
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 19:50
@MyWrathAcademia And in any case, if you're rebuilding source RPMs and not usingmock
then you're doing it wrong.
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 20:00
I don't get@commandline
for a package I installed usingrpm -ivh
. However, the rest is correct. I am usingfpm
, what canmock
do that makes it necessary when building source RPM's?
– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 21 '18 at 19:08
If you're installing deps in order to build a package, the spec file should be the source of the deps anyway.dnf builddep package.spec
— problem solved, no ambiguity. (Otherwise, it'll select a package to pull the deps from the same way it selects a package to install. You can have two packages with the same name in two different repos, as well. Of course, if two packages have the same name and version identifiers, why wouldn't they have the same build deps?
– FeRD
1 hour ago
|
show 1 more comment
If you want to use dnf builddep
to install the deps of a specific package, simply be more specific. In other words, you can do all of the following:
$ sudo dnf builddep somepackage-1.2.3
$ sudo dnf builddep somepackage-1.2.3-9.fc30
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/uninstalled/somepackage-1.2.4-1.fc30.$arch.rpm
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/unbuilt/somepackage-1.2.4-2.fc30.srpm
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/unbuilt/somepackage.spec
Ditto with dnf info
, for the first two. (You can't run dnf info
on a file path to an RPM, SRPM, or spec, somewhat surprisingly. You can do rpm -q -i -p /path/to/uninstalled.{rpm,srpm}
— just have to remember to include the -p
flag — but there's nothing similar with dnf info
.)
The only time you can't be completely specific about a package's source is when there are packages in two different repos, which have literally the exact same NVR.
Like, say I dnf download --source
'd an SRPM for a package in the Fedora updates
repo, built local RPMs with rpmbuild -rb
, then added them to the local repo I maintain for my own packages. By default, that'll be somepackage-1.2.5-1.fc30.x86_64.rpm
or whatever, exactly the same as the one in the updates
repo.
Because of that ambiguity, my $HOME/.rpmmacros
contains the following:
%dist .ferd%{fedora}
That ensures the version I build locally comes out as somepackage-1.2.5-1.ferd30.x86_64.rpm
, instead of .fc30
, so I can differentiate.
add a comment |
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Look at the lines Repo
and From repo
in the dnf info
output. These will tell you:
Repo
tells you the repository that an available package is in. If the package is installed then it will tell you@System
.
From repo
appears only for installed packages. It gives the repository from which an installed package originated. It shows a repo name (e.g.fedora
orupdates
) or@commandline
for a manually installed RPM.
dnf builddep
will install build dependencies for the latest version of the named package in the repositories. It doesn't do anything with manually installed RPMs.
Ahh I see now, but how would I differentiate packages when usingdnf builddep package
? If I have two packages with the same name, will it not just return results for one of them only?
– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 19 '18 at 19:43
@MyWrathAcademia If you've got two packages with the same name, they should be the same software (even if different versions).
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 19:50
@MyWrathAcademia And in any case, if you're rebuilding source RPMs and not usingmock
then you're doing it wrong.
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 20:00
I don't get@commandline
for a package I installed usingrpm -ivh
. However, the rest is correct. I am usingfpm
, what canmock
do that makes it necessary when building source RPM's?
– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 21 '18 at 19:08
If you're installing deps in order to build a package, the spec file should be the source of the deps anyway.dnf builddep package.spec
— problem solved, no ambiguity. (Otherwise, it'll select a package to pull the deps from the same way it selects a package to install. You can have two packages with the same name in two different repos, as well. Of course, if two packages have the same name and version identifiers, why wouldn't they have the same build deps?
– FeRD
1 hour ago
|
show 1 more comment
Look at the lines Repo
and From repo
in the dnf info
output. These will tell you:
Repo
tells you the repository that an available package is in. If the package is installed then it will tell you@System
.
From repo
appears only for installed packages. It gives the repository from which an installed package originated. It shows a repo name (e.g.fedora
orupdates
) or@commandline
for a manually installed RPM.
dnf builddep
will install build dependencies for the latest version of the named package in the repositories. It doesn't do anything with manually installed RPMs.
Ahh I see now, but how would I differentiate packages when usingdnf builddep package
? If I have two packages with the same name, will it not just return results for one of them only?
– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 19 '18 at 19:43
@MyWrathAcademia If you've got two packages with the same name, they should be the same software (even if different versions).
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 19:50
@MyWrathAcademia And in any case, if you're rebuilding source RPMs and not usingmock
then you're doing it wrong.
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 20:00
I don't get@commandline
for a package I installed usingrpm -ivh
. However, the rest is correct. I am usingfpm
, what canmock
do that makes it necessary when building source RPM's?
– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 21 '18 at 19:08
If you're installing deps in order to build a package, the spec file should be the source of the deps anyway.dnf builddep package.spec
— problem solved, no ambiguity. (Otherwise, it'll select a package to pull the deps from the same way it selects a package to install. You can have two packages with the same name in two different repos, as well. Of course, if two packages have the same name and version identifiers, why wouldn't they have the same build deps?
– FeRD
1 hour ago
|
show 1 more comment
Look at the lines Repo
and From repo
in the dnf info
output. These will tell you:
Repo
tells you the repository that an available package is in. If the package is installed then it will tell you@System
.
From repo
appears only for installed packages. It gives the repository from which an installed package originated. It shows a repo name (e.g.fedora
orupdates
) or@commandline
for a manually installed RPM.
dnf builddep
will install build dependencies for the latest version of the named package in the repositories. It doesn't do anything with manually installed RPMs.
Look at the lines Repo
and From repo
in the dnf info
output. These will tell you:
Repo
tells you the repository that an available package is in. If the package is installed then it will tell you@System
.
From repo
appears only for installed packages. It gives the repository from which an installed package originated. It shows a repo name (e.g.fedora
orupdates
) or@commandline
for a manually installed RPM.
dnf builddep
will install build dependencies for the latest version of the named package in the repositories. It doesn't do anything with manually installed RPMs.
edited Jul 19 '18 at 19:58
answered Jul 19 '18 at 19:40
Michael HamptonMichael Hampton
6,2911 gold badge21 silver badges49 bronze badges
6,2911 gold badge21 silver badges49 bronze badges
Ahh I see now, but how would I differentiate packages when usingdnf builddep package
? If I have two packages with the same name, will it not just return results for one of them only?
– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 19 '18 at 19:43
@MyWrathAcademia If you've got two packages with the same name, they should be the same software (even if different versions).
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 19:50
@MyWrathAcademia And in any case, if you're rebuilding source RPMs and not usingmock
then you're doing it wrong.
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 20:00
I don't get@commandline
for a package I installed usingrpm -ivh
. However, the rest is correct. I am usingfpm
, what canmock
do that makes it necessary when building source RPM's?
– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 21 '18 at 19:08
If you're installing deps in order to build a package, the spec file should be the source of the deps anyway.dnf builddep package.spec
— problem solved, no ambiguity. (Otherwise, it'll select a package to pull the deps from the same way it selects a package to install. You can have two packages with the same name in two different repos, as well. Of course, if two packages have the same name and version identifiers, why wouldn't they have the same build deps?
– FeRD
1 hour ago
|
show 1 more comment
Ahh I see now, but how would I differentiate packages when usingdnf builddep package
? If I have two packages with the same name, will it not just return results for one of them only?
– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 19 '18 at 19:43
@MyWrathAcademia If you've got two packages with the same name, they should be the same software (even if different versions).
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 19:50
@MyWrathAcademia And in any case, if you're rebuilding source RPMs and not usingmock
then you're doing it wrong.
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 20:00
I don't get@commandline
for a package I installed usingrpm -ivh
. However, the rest is correct. I am usingfpm
, what canmock
do that makes it necessary when building source RPM's?
– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 21 '18 at 19:08
If you're installing deps in order to build a package, the spec file should be the source of the deps anyway.dnf builddep package.spec
— problem solved, no ambiguity. (Otherwise, it'll select a package to pull the deps from the same way it selects a package to install. You can have two packages with the same name in two different repos, as well. Of course, if two packages have the same name and version identifiers, why wouldn't they have the same build deps?
– FeRD
1 hour ago
Ahh I see now, but how would I differentiate packages when using
dnf builddep package
? If I have two packages with the same name, will it not just return results for one of them only?– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 19 '18 at 19:43
Ahh I see now, but how would I differentiate packages when using
dnf builddep package
? If I have two packages with the same name, will it not just return results for one of them only?– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 19 '18 at 19:43
@MyWrathAcademia If you've got two packages with the same name, they should be the same software (even if different versions).
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 19:50
@MyWrathAcademia If you've got two packages with the same name, they should be the same software (even if different versions).
– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 19:50
@MyWrathAcademia And in any case, if you're rebuilding source RPMs and not using
mock
then you're doing it wrong.– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 20:00
@MyWrathAcademia And in any case, if you're rebuilding source RPMs and not using
mock
then you're doing it wrong.– Michael Hampton
Jul 19 '18 at 20:00
I don't get
@commandline
for a package I installed using rpm -ivh
. However, the rest is correct. I am using fpm
, what can mock
do that makes it necessary when building source RPM's?– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 21 '18 at 19:08
I don't get
@commandline
for a package I installed using rpm -ivh
. However, the rest is correct. I am using fpm
, what can mock
do that makes it necessary when building source RPM's?– MyWrathAcademia
Jul 21 '18 at 19:08
If you're installing deps in order to build a package, the spec file should be the source of the deps anyway.
dnf builddep package.spec
— problem solved, no ambiguity. (Otherwise, it'll select a package to pull the deps from the same way it selects a package to install. You can have two packages with the same name in two different repos, as well. Of course, if two packages have the same name and version identifiers, why wouldn't they have the same build deps?– FeRD
1 hour ago
If you're installing deps in order to build a package, the spec file should be the source of the deps anyway.
dnf builddep package.spec
— problem solved, no ambiguity. (Otherwise, it'll select a package to pull the deps from the same way it selects a package to install. You can have two packages with the same name in two different repos, as well. Of course, if two packages have the same name and version identifiers, why wouldn't they have the same build deps?– FeRD
1 hour ago
|
show 1 more comment
If you want to use dnf builddep
to install the deps of a specific package, simply be more specific. In other words, you can do all of the following:
$ sudo dnf builddep somepackage-1.2.3
$ sudo dnf builddep somepackage-1.2.3-9.fc30
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/uninstalled/somepackage-1.2.4-1.fc30.$arch.rpm
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/unbuilt/somepackage-1.2.4-2.fc30.srpm
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/unbuilt/somepackage.spec
Ditto with dnf info
, for the first two. (You can't run dnf info
on a file path to an RPM, SRPM, or spec, somewhat surprisingly. You can do rpm -q -i -p /path/to/uninstalled.{rpm,srpm}
— just have to remember to include the -p
flag — but there's nothing similar with dnf info
.)
The only time you can't be completely specific about a package's source is when there are packages in two different repos, which have literally the exact same NVR.
Like, say I dnf download --source
'd an SRPM for a package in the Fedora updates
repo, built local RPMs with rpmbuild -rb
, then added them to the local repo I maintain for my own packages. By default, that'll be somepackage-1.2.5-1.fc30.x86_64.rpm
or whatever, exactly the same as the one in the updates
repo.
Because of that ambiguity, my $HOME/.rpmmacros
contains the following:
%dist .ferd%{fedora}
That ensures the version I build locally comes out as somepackage-1.2.5-1.ferd30.x86_64.rpm
, instead of .fc30
, so I can differentiate.
add a comment |
If you want to use dnf builddep
to install the deps of a specific package, simply be more specific. In other words, you can do all of the following:
$ sudo dnf builddep somepackage-1.2.3
$ sudo dnf builddep somepackage-1.2.3-9.fc30
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/uninstalled/somepackage-1.2.4-1.fc30.$arch.rpm
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/unbuilt/somepackage-1.2.4-2.fc30.srpm
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/unbuilt/somepackage.spec
Ditto with dnf info
, for the first two. (You can't run dnf info
on a file path to an RPM, SRPM, or spec, somewhat surprisingly. You can do rpm -q -i -p /path/to/uninstalled.{rpm,srpm}
— just have to remember to include the -p
flag — but there's nothing similar with dnf info
.)
The only time you can't be completely specific about a package's source is when there are packages in two different repos, which have literally the exact same NVR.
Like, say I dnf download --source
'd an SRPM for a package in the Fedora updates
repo, built local RPMs with rpmbuild -rb
, then added them to the local repo I maintain for my own packages. By default, that'll be somepackage-1.2.5-1.fc30.x86_64.rpm
or whatever, exactly the same as the one in the updates
repo.
Because of that ambiguity, my $HOME/.rpmmacros
contains the following:
%dist .ferd%{fedora}
That ensures the version I build locally comes out as somepackage-1.2.5-1.ferd30.x86_64.rpm
, instead of .fc30
, so I can differentiate.
add a comment |
If you want to use dnf builddep
to install the deps of a specific package, simply be more specific. In other words, you can do all of the following:
$ sudo dnf builddep somepackage-1.2.3
$ sudo dnf builddep somepackage-1.2.3-9.fc30
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/uninstalled/somepackage-1.2.4-1.fc30.$arch.rpm
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/unbuilt/somepackage-1.2.4-2.fc30.srpm
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/unbuilt/somepackage.spec
Ditto with dnf info
, for the first two. (You can't run dnf info
on a file path to an RPM, SRPM, or spec, somewhat surprisingly. You can do rpm -q -i -p /path/to/uninstalled.{rpm,srpm}
— just have to remember to include the -p
flag — but there's nothing similar with dnf info
.)
The only time you can't be completely specific about a package's source is when there are packages in two different repos, which have literally the exact same NVR.
Like, say I dnf download --source
'd an SRPM for a package in the Fedora updates
repo, built local RPMs with rpmbuild -rb
, then added them to the local repo I maintain for my own packages. By default, that'll be somepackage-1.2.5-1.fc30.x86_64.rpm
or whatever, exactly the same as the one in the updates
repo.
Because of that ambiguity, my $HOME/.rpmmacros
contains the following:
%dist .ferd%{fedora}
That ensures the version I build locally comes out as somepackage-1.2.5-1.ferd30.x86_64.rpm
, instead of .fc30
, so I can differentiate.
If you want to use dnf builddep
to install the deps of a specific package, simply be more specific. In other words, you can do all of the following:
$ sudo dnf builddep somepackage-1.2.3
$ sudo dnf builddep somepackage-1.2.3-9.fc30
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/uninstalled/somepackage-1.2.4-1.fc30.$arch.rpm
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/unbuilt/somepackage-1.2.4-2.fc30.srpm
$ sudo dnf builddep /path/to/some/unbuilt/somepackage.spec
Ditto with dnf info
, for the first two. (You can't run dnf info
on a file path to an RPM, SRPM, or spec, somewhat surprisingly. You can do rpm -q -i -p /path/to/uninstalled.{rpm,srpm}
— just have to remember to include the -p
flag — but there's nothing similar with dnf info
.)
The only time you can't be completely specific about a package's source is when there are packages in two different repos, which have literally the exact same NVR.
Like, say I dnf download --source
'd an SRPM for a package in the Fedora updates
repo, built local RPMs with rpmbuild -rb
, then added them to the local repo I maintain for my own packages. By default, that'll be somepackage-1.2.5-1.fc30.x86_64.rpm
or whatever, exactly the same as the one in the updates
repo.
Because of that ambiguity, my $HOME/.rpmmacros
contains the following:
%dist .ferd%{fedora}
That ensures the version I build locally comes out as somepackage-1.2.5-1.ferd30.x86_64.rpm
, instead of .fc30
, so I can differentiate.
answered 55 mins ago
FeRDFeRD
4263 silver badges11 bronze badges
4263 silver badges11 bronze badges
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Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown