Listă de filme americane din 1931 A-C | D-F | G-I | J-L | M-O | P-R | S-T | U-Z |...

Multi tool use
americaneargentinienebrazilienebritaniceegiptenefrancezegermanebengalezeBollywoodmarathiitalienesovietice
Filme din 1931Liste de filme din 1931 după țarăListe de filme americane
A-CD-FG-IJ-LM-OP-RS-TU-ZPartea de sus a paginiiVezi șiLegături externeA-CD-FG-IJ-LM-OP-RS-TU-ZPartea de sus a paginiiVezi șiLegături externeInstitutul American de FilmBox officeHollywoodStudiouri de filmAFI's 100 Years...National Film Registry
Listă de filme americane din 1931
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Cinematografia americană: Actori • Regizori ![]() |
---|
Anii 1890 |
1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 |
Anii 1900 |
1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 |
Anii 1910 |
1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 |
Anii 1920 |
1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 |
Anii 1930 |
1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 |
Anii 1940 |
1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 |
Anii 1950 |
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 |
Anii 1960 |
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 |
Anii 1970 |
1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 |
Anii 1980 |
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 |
Anii 1990 |
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 |
Anii 2000 |
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 |
Anii 2010 |
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 |
Filme de comedie |
Cuprins |
---|
A-C D-F G-I J-L M-O P-R S-T U-Z Partea de sus a paginii — Vezi și — Legături externe |
Aceasta este o listă de filme americane din 1931:
A-C |
Titlu |
Regizor(i) |
Actori |
Gen |
Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
24 Hours | Marion Gering | Kay Francis, Miriam Hopkins, Regis Toomey |
Drama | Paramount |
The Age for Love | Frank Lloyd | Billie Dove, Edward Everett Horton |
Comedy | United Artists |
Alexander Hamilton | John G. Adolfi | George Arliss, Doris Kenyon, Montagu Love |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Alice in Wonderland | Bud Pollard | Ruth Gilbert, Leslie King |
Fantasy | Metropolitan |
Always Goodbye | Kenneth MacKenna, William Cameron Menzies |
Elissa Landi, Paul Cavanagh |
Drama | Fox Film |
Ambassador Bill | Sam Taylor | Will Rogers, Marguerite Churchill, Greta Nissen |
Comedy | Fox Film |
An American Tragedy | Josef von Sternberg | Sylvia Sidney, Phillips Holmes, Frances Dee |
Drama | Paramount |
Annabelle's Affairs | Alfred L. Werker | Victor McLaglen, Jeanette MacDonald |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Are These Our Children? | Wesley Ruggles | Eric Linden, Ben Alexander |
Drama | RKO |
Are You There? | Hamilton MacFadden | Beatrice Lillie, John Garrick |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Arizona | George B. Seitz | Laura La Plante, John Wayne, June Clyde |
Drama | Columbia |
Arizona Terror | Phil Rosen | Ken Maynard, Lina Basquette |
Western | Tiffany |
Arrowsmith | John Ford | Ronald Colman, Helen Hayes, Myrna Loy |
Drama | United Artists |
The Avenger | Roy William Neill | Buck Jones, Dorothy Revier |
Western | Columbia |
Bachelor Apartment | Lowell Sherman | Irene Dunne, Lowell Sherman, Mae Murray |
Comedy | RKO |
The Bachelor Father | Robert Z. Leonard | Marion Davies, Ralph Forbes, C. Aubrey Smith |
Comedy | MGM[1] |
Bad Company | Tay Garnett | Helen Twelvetrees, Ricardo Cortez, John Garrick |
Crime | RKO |
Bad Girl | Frank Borzage | Sally Eilers, James Dunn, Minna Gombell |
Drama | Fox Film |
Bad Sister | Hobart Henley | Conrad Nagel, Bette Davis, Humphrey Bogart |
Drama | Universal |
The Bargain | Robert Milton | Evalyn Knapp, Lewis Stone, Doris Kenyon |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Beau Ideal | Herbert Brenon | Ralph Forbes, Loretta Young |
Adventure | RKO |
Behind Office Doors | Melville W. Brown | Mary Astor, Ricardo Cortez, Catherine Dale Owen |
Drama | RKO |
The Beloved Bachelor | Lloyd Corrigan | Paul Lukas, Dorothy Jordan |
Drama | Paramount |
Beyond Victory | John S. Robertson | Bill Boyd, James Gleason |
War | RKO |
Big Business Girl | William A. Seiter | Loretta Young, Frank Albertson, Ricardo Cortez |
Romance | Warner Bros. |
The Big Gamble | Fred Niblo | William Boyd, James Gleason, June MacCloy |
Drama | RKO |
The Big Shot | Ralph Murphy | Eddie Quillan, Maureen O'Sullivan, Mary Nolan |
Comedy | RKO |
The Black Camel | Hamilton MacFadden | Warner Oland, Sally Eilers, Bela Lugosi |
Drama, Crime | Fox Film |
Blonde Crazy | Roy Del Ruth | James Cagney, Joan Blondell, Ray Milland |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
Body and Soul | Alfred Santell | Charles Farrell, Elissa Landi, Humphrey Bogart |
Action | Fox Film |
Border Law | Louis King | Buck Jones, Jim Mason, Lupita Tovar |
Western | Columbia |
Born to Love | Paul L. Stein | Joel McCrea, Constance Bennett, Paul Cavanagh |
Drama | RKO |
Bought | Archie Mayo | Constance Bennett, Ben Lyon |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Branded | D. Ross Lederman | Buck Jones, Wallace MacDonald |
Western | Columbia |
Branded Men | Phil Rosen | Ken Maynard, June Clyde, Irving Bacon |
Western | Tiffany |
The Brat | John Ford | Sally O'Neil, Alan Dinehart |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Broadminded | Mervyn LeRoy | Joe E. Brown, Marjorie White, Bela Lugosi |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
Captain Applejack | Hobart Henley | Mary Brian, Kay Strozzi, John Halliday |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Caught | Edward Sloman | Richard Arlen, Louise Dresser |
Western | Paramount |
Caught Cheating | Frank R. Strayer | Charles Murray, Dorothy Christy |
Comedy | Tiffany |
Caught Plastered | William A. Seiter | Bert Wheeler, Robert Woolsey, Dorothy Lee |
Comedy | RKO |
The Champ | King Vidor | Wallace Beery, Jackie Cooper, Irene Rich |
Drama | MGM |
Chances | Allan Dwan | Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Rose Hobart |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Charlie Chan Carries On | Hamilton MacFadden | Warner Oland, John Garrick |
Mystery | Fox Film |
The Cheat | George Abbott | Tallulah Bankhead, Harvey Stephens |
Drama | Paramount |
Children of Dreams | Alan Crosland | Tom Patricola, Marion Byron |
Musical | Warner Bros. |
Chinatown After Dark | Stuart Paton | Carmel Myers, Rex Lease, Barbara Kent |
Crime, Drama | Action Pictures |
Cimarron | Wesley Ruggles | Irene Dunne, Richard Dix, Estelle Taylor |
Drama, Western | RKO. A câștigat Premiul Oscar |
The Cisco Kid | Irving Cummings | Warner Baxter, Edmund Lowe |
Western | Fox Film |
City Lights | Charles Chaplin | Charles Chaplin, Virginia Cherrill |
Comedy, Drama | United Artists |
City Streets | Rouben Mamoulian | Gary Cooper, Sylvia Sidney, Paul Lukas |
Drama, Crime | Paramount |
Clearing the Range | Otto Brower | Hoot Gibson, Sally Eilers, Hooper Atchley |
Western | Allied Pictures |
The Common Law | Paul L. Stein | Constance Bennett, Joel McCrea, Hedda Hopper |
Drama | RKO |
Compromised | John G. Adolfi | Rose Hobart, Ben Lyon |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Confessions of a Co-Ed | Dudley Murphy | Phillips Holmes, Sylvia Sidney |
Drama | Paramount |
A Connecticut Yankee | David Butler | Will Rogers, Maureen O'Sullivan, Myrna Loy |
Comedy | Fox Film |
The Conquering Horde | Edward Sloman | Richard Arlen, Fay Wray |
Western | Paramount |
Consolation Marriage | Paul Sloane | Irene Dunne, Pat O'Brien, Myrna Loy |
Drama | RKO |
Convicted | Christy Cabanne | Aileen Pringle, Jameson Thomas |
Mystery | Weiss Brothers |
Corsair | Roland West | Chester Morris, Thelma Todd |
Crime | United Artists |
Cracked Nuts | Edward F. Cline | Bert Wheeler, Dorothy Lee |
Comedy | RKO |
The Criminal Code | Howard Hawks | Walter Huston, Constance Cummings, Boris Karloff |
Drama, Crime | Columbia |
The Cuban Love Song | W. S. Van Dyke | Lupe Vélez, Lawrence Tibbett, Jimmy Durante |
Musical | MGM |
D-F |
Titlu |
Regizor(i) |
Actori |
Gen |
Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
Daddy Long Legs | Alfred Santell | Janet Gaynor, Warner Baxter, Una Merkel |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Dance, Fools, Dance | Harry Beaumont | Joan Crawford, Lester Vail, Clark Gable |
Crime | MGM |
Daughter of the Dragon | Lloyd Corrigan | Anna May Wong, Warner Oland, Sessue Hayakawa |
Drama | Paramount |
Daybreak | Jacques Feyder | Ramon Novarro, Helen Chandler, Jean Hersholt |
Drama | MGM |
The Deceiver | Louis King | Lloyd Hughes, Dorothy Sebastian |
Mystery | Columbia |
Delicious | David Butler | Janet Gaynor, Charles Farrell, Virginia Cherrill |
Musical | Fox Film |
Demon of the Sea | Michael Curtiz | William Dieterle, Lissy Arna |
Drama | Warner Bros. German-language. Lost film |
The Devil Plays | Richard Thorpe | Jameson Thomas, Dorothy Christy |
Mystery | Chesterfield |
Devotion | Robert Milton | Ann Harding, Leslie Howard |
Romance | RKO |
Dirigible | Frank Capra | Jack Holt, Fay Wray, Ralph Graves |
Adventure | Columbia |
Dishonored | Josef von Sternberg | Marlene Dietrich, Victor McLaglen, Warner Oland |
Drama, War | Paramount |
Doctors' Wives | Frank Borzage | Warner Baxter, Joan Bennett |
Drama | Fox Film |
Don't Bet on Women | William K. Howard | Jeanette MacDonald, Edmund Lowe, Roland Young |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde | Rouben Mamoulian | Fredric March, Miriam Hopkins, Rose Hobart |
Drama, Horror | Paramount |
Dracula | Tod Browning | Bela Lugosi, Helen Chandler, David Manners |
Horror | Universal |
The Drums of Jeopardy | George B. Seitz | Warner Oland, June Collyer, Hale Hamilton |
Drama, Thriller | Tiffany |
Dude Ranch | Frank Tuttle | Jack Oakie, Stuart Erwin |
Western | Paramount |
The Easiest Way | Jack Conway | Constance Bennett, Adolphe Menjou, Clark Gable |
Drama | MGM |
East Lynne | Frank Lloyd | Ann Harding, Clive Brook |
Drama | Fox Film |
East of Borneo | George Melford | Rose Hobart, Charles Bickford, Lupita Tovar |
Adventure | Universal |
El código penal | Phil Rosen | Barry Norton, Maria Alba |
Prison drama | Spanish language[2] |
El Impostor | Lewis Seiler | Juan Torena, Blanca Castejon |
Drama | Spanish language[3] |
Eran Trece | David Howard | Juan Torena, Ana Maria Custodio |
Comedy. Mystery | Spanish language[4] |
Everything's Rosie | Clyde Bruckman | Robert Woolsey, Anita Louise, John Darrow |
Comedy | RKO |
Ex-Bad Boy | Vin Moore | Robert Armstrong, Jean Arthur |
Comedy | Universal |
Expensive Women | Hobart Henley | Dolores Costello, H. B. Warner |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Fair Warning | Alfred L. Werker | George O'Brien, George Brent, Louise Huntington |
Western | Fox Film |
The False Madonna | Stuart Walker | Kay Francis, Conway Tearle |
Drama | Paramount |
Fanny Foley Herself | Melville W. Brown | Edna May Oliver, Helen Chandler |
Comedy drama | RKO |
Father's Son | William Beaudine | Leon Janney, Irene Rich |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Fifty Fathoms Deep | Roy William Neill | Jack Holt, Richard Cromwell |
Adventure | Columbia |
Fifty Million Frenchmen | Lloyd Bacon | Ole Olsen, Chic Johnson, William Gaxton |
Musical comedy | Warner Bros. |
Fighting Caravans | Otto Brower, David Burton |
Gary Cooper, Lili Damita |
Western | Paramount |
The Fighting Marshal | D. Ross Lederman | Tim McCoy, Dorothy Gulliver |
Western | Columbia |
The Fighting Sheriff | Louis King | Buck Jones, Lillian Worth |
Western | Columbia |
The Finger Points | John Francis Dillon | Richard Barthelmess, Fay Wray, Clark Gable |
Drama, Crime | Warner Bros. |
Finn and Hattie | Norman Taurog | Leon Errol, ZaSu Pitts |
Comedy | Paramount |
Five and Ten | Robert Z. Leonard | Marion Davies, Leslie Howard, Irene Rich |
Drama | MGM |
Five Star Final | Mervyn LeRoy | Edward G. Robinson, H. B. Warner, Marian Marsh |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Flying High | Charles Reisner | Bert Lahr, Kathryn Crawford, Charles Winninger |
Comedy | MGM |
Forbidden Adventure | Norman Taurog | Mitzi Green, Edna May Oliver |
Comedy | Paramount |
Frankenstein | James Whale | Boris Karloff, Frederick Kerr, Mae Clarke |
Horror, Science fiction |
Universal |
A Free Soul | Clarence Brown | Norma Shearer, Lionel Barrymore, Clark Gable |
Drama | MGM |
Freighters of Destiny | Fred Allen | Tom Keene, Barbara Kent |
Western | RKO |
Friends and Lovers | Victor Schertzinger | Lili Damita, Adolphe Menjou, Laurence Olivier |
Drama | RKO |
The Front Page | Lewis Milestone | Pat O'Brien, Adolphe Menjou, Edward Everett Horton |
Comedy | United Artists |
G-I |
Titlu |
Regizor(i) |
Actori |
Gen |
Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
The Gang Buster | A. Edward Sutherland |
Jean Arthur, William Boyd |
Comedy | Paramount |
The Gay Diplomat | Richard Boleslawski | Ivan Lebedeff, Genevieve Tobin |
Spy drama | RKO |
Gentleman's Fate | Mervyn LeRoy | John Gilbert, Louis Wolheim, Leila Hyams |
Drama | MGM |
The Girl Habit | Edward F. Cline | Charlie Ruggles, Tamara Geva |
Comedy | Paramount |
Girl of the Rio | Herbert Brenon | Dolores del Río, Norman Foster, Boris Karloff |
Comedy | RKO[5] |
Girls About Town | George Cukor | Kay Francis, Lilyan Tashman, Joel McCrea |
Comedy | Paramount |
Girls Demand Excitement | Seymour Felix | Virginia Cherrill, John Wayne |
Comedy | Fox Film |
God's Gift to Women | Michael Curtiz | Frank Fay, Laura La Plante, Joan Blondell |
Musical comedy | Warner Bros. |
Gold Dust Gertie | Lloyd Bacon | Winnie Lightner, Ole Olsen, Chic Johnson |
Musical comedy | Warner Bros. |
Goldie | Benjamin Stoloff | Spencer Tracy, Jean Harlow |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Good Sport | Kenneth MacKenna | Linda Watkins, John Boles, Greta Nissen |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Graft | Christy Cabanne | Regis Toomey, Boris Karloff, Dorothy Revier |
Drama, Thriller | Universal |
The Great Lover | Harry Beaumont | Adolphe Menjou, Irene Dunne, Neil Hamilton |
Drama | MGM |
The Great Meadow | Charles Brabin | Johnny Mack Brown, Eleanor Boardman |
Adventure | MGM |
Grief Street | Richard Thorpe | Barbara Kent, John Holland, Dorothy Christy |
Romantic crime/mystery | Chesterfield |
The Guardsman | Sidney Franklin | Alfred Lunt, Lynn Fontanne |
Comedy drama | MGM |
The Guilty Generation | Rowland V. Lee | Leo Carillo, Constance Cummings, Robert Young |
Drama | Columbia |
Guilty Hands | W. S. Van Dyke | Lionel Barrymore, Kay Francis, Polly Moran |
Drama, Crime | MGM |
Gun Smoke | Edward Sloman | Richard Arlen, Mary Brian |
Western | Paramount |
Hard Hombre | Otto Brower | Hoot Gibson, Lina Basquette |
Western | Allied Pictures |
Heartbreak | Alfred L. Werker | Charles Farrell, Madge Evans, Paul Cavanagh |
War | Fox Film |
Heaven on Earth | Russell Mack | Lew Ayres, Anita Louise |
Drama | Universal |
Hell Divers | George W. Hill | Wallace Beery, Clark Gable, Conrad Nagel |
Drama, Adventure | MGM |
Her Majesty, Love | William Dieterle | Marilyn Miller, Ben Lyon |
Musical | Warner Bros. |
High Stakes | Lowell Sherman | Mae Murray, Karen Morley |
Comedy drama | RKO |
His Woman | Edward Sloman | Gary Cooper, Claudette Colbert |
Romance | Paramount |
A Holy Terror | Irving Cummings | George O'Brien, Sally Eilers, Humphrey Bogart |
Western | Fox Film |
The Homicide Squad | George Melford | Leo Carrillo, Mary Brian |
Crime | Universal |
Honeymoon Lane | William James Craft | June Collyer, Raymond Hatton |
Comedy | Paramount |
Honor Among Lovers | Dorothy Arzner | Claudette Colbert, Fredric March, Ginger Rogers |
Drama | Paramount |
Honor of the Family | Lloyd Bacon | Bebe Daniels, Warren William, Alan Mowbray |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
The Hot Heiress | Clarence G. Badger | Ben Lyon, Ona Munson, Walter Pidgeon |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
A House Divided | William Wyler | Walter Huston, Helen Chandler |
Drama | Universal |
Huckleberry Finn | Norman Taurog | Jackie Coogan, Junior Durkin |
Comedy | Paramount |
Husband's Holiday | Robert Milton | Clive Brook, Vivienne Osborne |
Drama | Paramount |
Hush Money | Sidney Lanfield | Joan Bennett, Myrna Loy, George Raft |
Comedy | Fox Film |
I Like Your Nerve | William C. McGann | Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Loretta Young |
Romantic comedy | Warner Bros. |
I Take This Woman | Marion Gering | Gary Cooper, Carole Lombard |
Romance | Paramount |
Illicit | Archie Mayo | Barbara Stanwyck, James Rennie |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
In Line of Duty | Bert Glennon | Sue Carol, Noah Beery |
Western | Monogram |
Indiscreet | Leo McCarey | Gloria Swanson, Ben Lyon, Monroe Owsley |
Drama, Musical | United Artists |
Inspiration | Clarence Brown | Greta Garbo, Robert Montgomery, Lewis Stone |
Drama | MGM |
Iron Man | Tod Browning | Lew Ayres, Robert Armstrong, Jean Harlow |
Film noir | Universal; Remade in 1951 |
It Pays to Advertise | Frank Tuttle | Norman Foster, Carole Lombard |
Comedy | Paramount |
It's a Wise Child | Robert Z. Leonard | Marion Davies, Sidney Blackmer, James Gleason |
Comedy | MGM |
J-L |
Titlu |
Regizor(i) |
Actori |
Gen |
Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
June Moon | A. Edward Sutherland | Frances Dee, June MacCloy, Wynne Gibson |
Comedy | Paramount |
Just a Gigolo | Jack Conway | William Haines, Irene Purcell, Ray Milland |
Comedy | MGM |
Kept Husbands | Lloyd Bacon | Dorothy Mackaill, Joel McCrea |
Drama | RKO |
Kick In | Richard Wallace | Clara Bow, Regis Toomey |
Crime | Paramount |
Kiki | Sam Taylor | Mary Pickford, Reginald Denny |
Romantic comedy | United Artists |
Kiss Me Again | William A. Seiter | Edward Everett Horton, June Collyer, Walter Pidgeon |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
L'aviateur | William A. Seiter | Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Jeanne Helbling |
Comedy | [6] |
La ley del harem | Lewis Seiler | Jose Mojica, Carmen Larrabeiti |
Drama | Spanish language[7] |
Ladies' Man | Lothar Mendes | William Powell, Carole Lombard, Kay Francis |
Drama | Paramount |
Ladies of the Big House | Marion Gering | Sylvia Sidney, Gene Raymond, Wynne Gibson |
Drama | Paramount |
The Lady from Nowhere | Richard Thorpe | Alice Day, John Holland |
Crime | Chesterfield |
The Lady Refuses | George Archainbaud | Betty Compson, John Darrow |
Drama | RKO |
The Lady Who Dared | William Beaudine | Billie Dove, Sidney Blackmer |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Land of Wanted Men | Harry L. Fraser | Bill Cody, Sheila Bromley |
Western | Monogram |
Lasca of the Rio Grande | Edward Laemmle | Leo Carrillo, Dorothy Burgess |
Western | Universal |
The Last Flight | William Dieterle | Richard Barthelmess, David Manners |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
The Last Ride | Duke Worne | Dorothy Revier, Virginia Brown Faire |
Crime | Universal |
Laugh and Get Rich | Gregory La Cava | Hugh Herbert, Edna May Oliver, Dorothy Lee |
Comedy | RKO |
Laughing Sinners | Harry Beaumont | Joan Crawford, Neil Hamilton, Clark Gable |
Drama | MGM |
The Law of the Sea | Otto Brower | William Farnum, Sally Blane |
Drama | Monogram |
The Lawless Woman | Richard Thorpe | Vera Reynolds, Carroll Nye |
Crime | Chesterfield |
The Lawyer's Secret | Louis J. Gasnier | Richard Arlen, Jean Arthur, Clive Brook |
Drama | Paramount |
The Lion and the Lamb | George B. Seitz | Walter Byron, Carmel Myers |
Comedy thriller | Columbia |
Little Caesar | Mervyn LeRoy | Edward G. Robinson, Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Glenda Farrell |
Drama, Crime | Warner Bros. |
Local Boy Makes Good | Mervyn LeRoy | Joe E. Brown, Dorothy Lee |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
Lonely Wives | Russell Mack | Edward Everett Horton, Laura La Plante, Esther Ralston |
Comedy | RKO |
M-O |
Titlu |
Regizor(i) |
Actori |
Gen |
Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
The Mad Genius | Michael Curtiz | John Barrymore, Marian Marsh, Boris Karloff |
Drama, Thriller | Warner Bros. |
The Magnificent Lie | Berthold Viertel | Ruth Chatterton, Ralph Bellamy |
Drama | Paramount |
Maker of Men | Edward Sedgwick | Jack Holt, Joan Marsh, John Wayne |
Drama | Columbia |
The Maltese Falcon | Roy Del Ruth | Ricardo Cortez, Bebe Daniels, Una Merkel |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
The Man in Possession | Sam Wood | Robert Montgomery, Charlotte Greenwood |
Comedy | MGM |
Man of the World | Richard Wallace | William Powell, Carole Lombard |
Romance | Paramount |
The Man Who Came Back | Raoul Walsh | Janet Gaynor, Charles Farrell |
Drama | Fox Film |
Manhattan Parade | Lloyd Bacon | Charles Butterworth, Winnie Lightner |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
Many a Slip | Vin Moore | Joan Bennett, Lew Ayres |
Comedy | Universal |
Mata Hari | George Fitzmaurice | Greta Garbo, Ramón Novarro, Lionel Barrymore |
Drama | MGM |
Men Call It Love | Edgar Selwyn | Adolphe Menjou, Leila Hyams |
Drama | MGM |
Men in Her Life | William Beaudine | Lois Moran, Charles Bickford |
Drama | Columbia |
Men of Chance | George Archainbaud | Ricardo Cortez, Mary Astor, Ralph Ince |
Drama, Crime | RKO |
Men of the Sky | Alfred E. Green | Irene Delroy, Bramwell Fletcher |
Musical | Warner Bros. |
Men on Call | John G. Blystone | Edmund Lowe, Mae Clarke |
Drama | Fox Film |
Merely Mary Ann | Henry King | Janet Gaynor, Charles Farrell |
Romantic comedy | Fox Film |
Mi ultimo amor | Lewis Seiler | Jose Mojica, Ana Maria Custodio |
Romance | Spanish language[8] |
Millie | John Francis Dillon | Helen Twelvetrees, Lilyan Tashman |
Drama | RKO |
The Millionaire | John G. Adolfi | George Arliss, James Cagney, Noah Beery |
Comedy, Drama | Warner Bros. |
The Miracle Woman | Frank Capra | Barbara Stanwyck, David Manners, Sam Hardy |
Drama | Columbia |
Misbehaving Ladies | William Beaudine | Lila Lee, Ben Lyon |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
Monkey Business | Norman Z. McLeod | Groucho Marx, Harpo Marx, Chico Marx |
Comedy | Paramount |
The Montana Kid | Harry L. Fraser | Bill Cody, Doris Hill |
Western | Monogram |
Morals for Women | Mort Blumenstock | Bessie Love, Conway Tearle |
Drama | Tiffany |
Mr. Lemon of Orange | John G. Blystone | El Brendel, Fifi D'Orsay |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Murder at Midnight | Frank R. Strayer | Alice White, Aileen Pringle |
Mystery | Tiffany |
Murder by the Clock | Edward Sloman | Lilyan Tashman, Regis Toomey |
Mystery | Paramount |
My Past | Roy Del Ruth | Bebe Daniels, Lewis Stone, Ben Lyon |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
My Sin | George Abbott | Tallulah Bankhead, Fredric March |
Drama | Paramount |
The Naughty Flirt | Edward F. Cline | Alice White, Paul Page, Myrna Loy |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
The Nevada Buckaroo | John P. McCarthy | Bob Steele, Ed Brady |
Western | Tiffany |
Never the Twain Shall Meet | W. S. Van Dyke | Leslie Howard, Conchita Montenegro |
Drama | MGM |
New Adventures of Get Rich Quick Wallingford | Sam Wood | William Haines, Jimmy Durante |
Comedy | MGM |
Nice Women | Edwin H. Knopf | Sidney Fox, Frances Dee |
Romance | Universal |
The Night Angel | Edmund Goulding | Nancy Carroll, Fredric March |
Drama | Paramount |
Night Life in Reno | Raymond Cannon | Virginia Valli, Jameson Thomas, Dorothy Christy |
Crime | Weiss Brothers |
Night Nurse | William A. Wellman | Barbara Stanwyck, Joan Blondell, Ben Lyon |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
No Limit | Frank Tuttle | Clara Bow, Norman Foster |
Comedy | Paramount |
Not Exactly Gentlemen | Benjamin Stoloff | Victor McLaglen, Fay Wray |
Western | Fox Film |
Once a Lady | Guthrie McClintic | Ruth Chatterton, Ivor Novello, Jill Esmond |
Drama | Paramount |
Once a Sinner | Guthrie McClintic | Dorothy Mackaill, Joel McCrea |
Romance | Fox Film |
One Heavenly Night | George Fitzmaurice | Evelyn Laye, John Boles |
Comedy | United Artists |
The One Way Trail | Ray Taylor | Tim McCoy, Doris Hill |
Western | Columbia |
Other Men's Women | William A. Wellman | Grant Withers, Regis Toomey, Mary Astor |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Over the Hill | Henry King | Mae Marsh, James Dunn |
Drama | Fox Film |
P-R |
Titlu |
Regizor(i) |
Actori |
Gen |
Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
The Pagan Lady | John Francis Dillon | Evelyn Brent, Conrad Nagel, Roland Young |
Drama | Columbia |
The Painted Desert | Howard Higgin | William Boyd, Clark Gable |
Western | RKO |
Palmy Days | A. Edward Sutherland | Charlotte Greenwood, Barbara Weeks |
Musical comedy | United Artists |
Pardon Us | James Parrott | Stan Laurel, Oliver Hardy |
Comedy | MGM |
Parlor, Bedroom and Bath | Edward Sedgwick | Buster Keaton, Charlotte Greenwood, Reginald Denny |
Comedy | MGM |
Partners of the Trail | Wallace Fox | Tom Tyler, Betty Mack |
Western | Monogram |
Party Husband | Clarence G. Badger | Dorothy Mackaill, James Rennie, Dorothy Peterson |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
Peach O'Reno | William A. Seiter | Bert Wheeler, Robert Woolsey, Dorothy Lee |
Comedy | RKO |
Penrod and Sam | William Beaudine | Leon Janney, Frank Coghlan |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
Personal Maid | Monta Bell, Lothar Mendes |
Nancy Carroll, Pat O'Brien |
Drama | Paramount |
The Phantom | Alan James | Guinn Williams, Tom O'Brien |
Horror | |
The Phantom of Paris | John S. Robertson | John Gilbert, Leila Hyams |
Drama | MGM |
Platinum Blonde | Frank Capra | Loretta Young, Jean Harlow, Robert Williams |
Comedy | Columbia |
The Pocatello Kid | Phil Rosen | Ken Maynard, Marceline Day |
Western | [9] |
Politics | Charles Reisner | Marie Dressler, Polly Moran, Roscoe Ates |
Romantic comedy | MGM |
Possessed | Clarence Brown | Joan Crawford, Clark Gable, Wallace Ford |
Drama | MGM |
Private Lives | Sidney Franklin | Norma Shearer, Robert Montgomery, Reginald Denny |
Comedy, Drama | MGM |
The Prodigal | Harry A. Pollard | Lawrence Tibbett, Esther Ralston, Roland Young |
Romance | MGM |
The Public Defender | J. Walter Ruben | Richard Dix, Shirley Grey |
Crime | RKO |
The Public Enemy | William A. Wellman | James Cagney, Jean Harlow, Edward Woods |
Drama, Crime | Warner Bros. |
Quick Millions | Rowland Brown | Spencer Tracy, Sally Eilers, George Raft |
Drama, Crime | Fox Film |
The Rainbow Trail | David Howard | George O'Brien, Cecilia Parker |
Western | Fox Film |
The Range Feud | D. Ross Lederman | Buck Jones, John Wayne |
Western | Columbia |
Range Law | Phil Rosen | Ken Maynard, Frances Dade |
Western | Tiffany |
Rebound | Edward H. Griffith | Robert Ames, Ina Claire, Myrna Loy |
Drama | RKO |
The Reckless Hour | John Francis Dillon | Dorothy Mackaill, Conrad Nagel, Joan Blondell |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Reckless Living | Cyril Gardner | Ricardo Cortez, Mae Clarke, Norman Foster |
Drama | Universal |
Reducing | Charles Reisner | Marie Dressler, Polly Moran, Anita Page |
Comedy | MGM |
Resurrection | Edwin Carewe | Lupe Vélez, John Boles |
Drama | Universal |
Rich Man's Folly | John Cromwell | Frances Dee, George Bancroft |
Drama | Paramount |
Riders of the Purple Sage | Hamilton MacFadden | George O'Brien, Marguerite Churchill |
Western | Fox Film |
The Right of Way | Frank Lloyd | Conrad Nagel, Loretta Young |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
The Road to Reno | Richard Wallace | Lilyan Tashman, Charles Rogers, Peggy Shannon |
Comedy, Drama | Paramount |
The Road to Singapore | Alfred E. Green | William Powell, Doris Kenyon, Louis Calhern |
Romance | Warner Bros. |
The Royal Bed | Lowell Sherman | Mary Astor, Anthony Bushell |
Comedy | RKO |
The Ruling Voice | Rowland V. Lee | Walter Huston, Loretta Young, Dudley Digges |
Crime drama | Warner Bros. |
The Runaround | William James Craft | Mary Brian, Marie Prevost |
Comedy | RKO |
S-T |
Titlu |
Regizor(i) |
Actori |
Gen |
Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
Safe in Hell | William A. Wellman | Dorothy Mackaill, Donald Cook |
Thriller | Warner Bros. |
Salvation Nell | James Cruze | Ralph Graves, Helen Chandler, Sally O'Neil |
Drama | Tiffany |
Scandal Sheet | John Cromwell | George Bancroft, Kay Francis, Clive Brook |
Drama | Paramount |
The Sea Ghost | William Nigh | Alan Hale, Laura La Plante |
Drama | Weiss Brothers |
Seas Beneath | John Ford | George O'Brien, Mona Maris |
Adventure | Fox Film |
The Secret Call | Stuart Walker | Peggy Shannon, Richard Arlen, William B. Davidson |
Drama | Paramount |
Secret Service | J. Walter Ruben | Richard Dix, Shirley Grey |
War | RKO |
The Secret Six | George W. Hill | Wallace Beery, Lewis Stone |
Crime | MGM |
The Secret Witness | Thornton Freeland | Una Merkel, ZaSu Pitts |
Mystery | Columbia |
Secrets of a Secretary | George Abbott | Claudette Colbert, Herbert Marshall |
Drama | Paramount |
Seed | John M. Stahl | John Boles, Lois Wilson, Genevieve Tobin |
Drama | Universal |
Shanghaied Love | George B. Seitz | Richard Cromwell, Sally Blane |
Drama | Columbia |
The She-Wolf | James Flood | May Robson, Lawrence Gray |
Drama | Universal |
Shipmates | Harry A. Pollard | Robert Montgomery, Dorothy Jordan |
Comedy | MGM |
Shotgun Pass | J. P. McGowan | Tim McCoy, Virginia Lee Corbin |
Western | Columbia |
Side Show | Roy Del Ruth | Winnie Lightner, Charles Butterworth |
Musical comedy | Warner Bros. |
Sidewalks of New York | Zion Meyers, Jules White |
Buster Keaton, Anita Page, Cliff Edwards |
Comedy | MGM |
Silence | Louis J. Gasnier | Clive Brook, Peggy Shannon |
Crime | Paramount |
The Sin of Madelon Claudet | Edgar Selwyn | Helen Hayes, Lewis Stone |
Drama | MGM |
The Sin Ship | Louis Wolheim | Mary Astor, Ian Keith |
Drama | RKO |
The Single Sin | William Nigh | Kay Johnson, Bert Lytell |
Comedy | Tiffany |
Sit Tight | Lloyd Bacon | Winnie Lightner, Joe E. Brown |
Musical comedy | Warner Bros. |
Six Cylinder Love | Thornton Freeland | Spencer Tracy, Edward Everett Horton |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Skippy | Norman Taurog | Jackie Cooper, Mitzi Green, Jackie Searl |
Comedy, Drama | Paramount |
Skyline | Sam Taylor | Thomas Meighan, Maureen O'Sullivan, Myrna Loy |
Drama | Fox Film |
Sky Raiders | Christy Cabanne | Lloyd Hughes, Marceline Day |
Adventure | Columbia |
Smart Money | Alfred E. Green | Edward G. Robinson, James Cagney, Margaret Livingston |
Drama, Crime | Warner Bros. |
Smart Woman | Gregory La Cava | Mary Astor, Robert Ames |
Comedy drama | RKO |
The Smiling Lieutenant | Ernst Lubitsch | Maurice Chevalier, Claudette Colbert, Miriam Hopkins |
Musical comedy | Paramount |
Sob Sister | Alfred Santell | James Dunn, Linda Watkins |
Romance | Fox Film |
Son of India | Jacques Feyder | Ramón Novarro, Madge Evans |
Romance | MGM |
Sooky | Norman Taurog | Jackie Cooper, Robert Coogan, Jackie Searl |
Adventure | Paramount |
The Spider | William Cameron Menzies | Edmund Lowe, Lois Moran |
Mystery | Fox Film |
The Spirit of Notre Dame | Russell Mack | Lew Ayres, Sally Blane, William Bakewell |
Drama, Sports |
Universal |
Sporting Blood | Charles Brabin | Clark Gable, Madge Evans |
Sports | MGM |
The Spy | Berthold Viertel | Kay Johnson, Neil Hamilton |
Drama | Fox Film |
The Squaw Man | Cecil B. DeMille | Warner Baxter, Lupe Vélez |
Drama | MGM |
The Star Witness | William A. Wellman | Walter Huston, Frances Starr |
Crime drama | Warner Bros. |
Stepping Out | Charles Reisner | Charlotte Greenwood, Leila Hyams, Reginald Denny |
Comedy | MGM |
Stolen Heaven | George Abbott | Nancy Carroll, Phillips Holmes, Louis Calhern |
Drama | Paramount |
The Stolen Jools | William C. McGann | Wallace Beery, Buster Keaton, Norma Shearer |
Comedy | Paramount |
Strangers May Kiss | George Fitzmaurice | Norma Shearer, Robert Montgomery |
Drama | MGM |
Street Scene | King Vidor | Sylvia Sidney, Estelle Taylor, Beulah Bondi |
Drama | United Artists |
Strictly Dishonorable | John M. Stahl | Paul Lukas, Sidney Fox, Lewis Stone |
Comedy | Universal |
The Struggle | D. W. Griffith | Hal Skelly, Zita Johann |
Drama | United Artists |
Subway Express | Fred C. Newmeyer | Jack Holt, Aileen Pringle |
Mystery | Columbia |
Suicide Fleet | Albert S. Rogell | William Boyd, James Gleason, Ginger Rogers |
War | RKO |
Sundown Trail | Robert F. Hill | Tom Keene, Marion Shilling |
Western | RKO |
Surrender | William K. Howard | Warner Baxter, Leila Hyams |
War | Fox Film |
Susan Lenox (Her Fall and Rise) | Robert Z. Leonard | Clark Gable, Greta Garbo, Jean Hersholt |
Drama | MGM |
Svengali | Archie Mayo | John Barrymore, Marian Marsh, Donald Crisp |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Sweepstakes | Albert S. Rogell | James Gleason, Marian Nixon |
Comedy | RKO |
Tabu | F. W. Murnau | Matahi, Anne Chevalier |
Drama | Paramount |
A Tailor Made Man | Sam Wood | William Haines, Dorothy Jordan |
Comedy | MGM |
Tarnished Lady | George Cukor | Tallulah Bankhead, Clive Brook |
Drama | Paramount |
Ten Cents a Dance | Lionel Barrymore | Barbara Stanwyck, Ricardo Cortez |
Romance drama | Columbia |
Ten Nights in a Barroom | William A. O'Connor | William Farnum, Peggy Lou Lynd |
Drama | |
The Texas Ranger | D. Ross Lederman | Buck Jones, Carmelita Geraghty |
Western | Columbia |
Their Mad Moment | Chandler Sprague | Dorothy Mackaill, Warner Baxter |
Comedy | Fox Film |
This Modern Age | Nick Grinde | Joan Crawford, Neil Hamilton, Pauline Frederick |
Drama | MGM |
Three Girls Lost | Sidney Lanfield | Loretta Young, John Wayne |
Drama | Fox Film |
Three Who Loved | George Archainbaud | Betty Compson, Conrad Nagel |
Drama | RKO |
The Tip-Off | Albert S. Rogell | Eddie Quillan, Ginger Rogers, Robert Armstrong |
Comedy | RKO |
Tonight or Never | Mervyn LeRoy | Gloria Swanson, Constance Cummings |
Comedy | United Artists |
Too Many Cooks | William A. Seiter | Bert Wheeler, Dorothy Lee |
Romantic comedy | RKO |
To Young to Marry | Mervyn LeRoy | Loretta Young, Grant Withers |
Comedy | Warner Bros. |
Touchdown | Norman Z. McLeod | Richard Arlen, Peggy Shannon |
Sports | Paramount |
Trader Horn | W. S. Van Dyke | Harry Carey, Edwina Booth, C. Aubrey Smith |
Drama, Adventure | MGM |
Transatlantic | William K. Howard | Edmund Lowe, Myrna Loy, John Halliday |
Drama | Fox Film |
Transgression | Herbert Brenon | Kay Francis, Paul Cavanagh |
Drama | RKO |
Traveling Husbands | Paul Sloane | Evelyn Brent, Constance Cummings |
Drama | RKO |
U-Z |
Titlu |
Regizor(i) |
Actori |
Gen |
Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
Under Eighteen | Archie Mayo | Marian Marsh, Anita Page |
Drama | Warner Bros. |
Under Suspicion | A. F. Ericsson | Lois Moran, J. Harold Murray |
Drama | Fox Film |
Unfaithful | John Cromwell | Ruth Chatterton, Paul Lukas, Juliette Compton |
Drama | Paramount |
The Unholy Garden | George Fitzmaurice | Ronald Colman, Fay Wray |
Drama | United Artists |
Up for Murder | Monta Bell | Lew Ayres, Genevieve Tobin |
Drama | Universal |
Up Pops the Devil | A. Edward Sutherland | Richard "Skeets" Gallagher, Carole Lombard |
Comedy | Paramount |
The Vice Squad | John Cromwell | Kay Francis, Paul Lukas, Judith Wood |
Drama, Crime | Paramount |
The Viking | George Melford | Louise Huntington, Charles Starrett, Arthur Vinton |
Adventure film | |
The Virtuous Husband | Vin Moore | Betty Compson, Elliott Nugent, Jean Arthur |
Comedy | Universal |
Waterloo Bridge | James Whale | Mae Clarke, Bette Davis, Frederick Kerr |
Drama, War | Universal |
Way Back Home | William A. Seiter | Phillips Lord, Bette Davis, Frank Albertson |
Comedy, Drama | RKO |
West of Broadway | Harry Beaumont | John Gilbert, Lois Moran |
Drama | MGM |
White Shoulders | Melville W. Brown | Mary Astor, Jack Holt |
Comedy drama | RKO |
Wicked | Allan Dwan | Elissa Landi, Victor McLaglen, Una Merkel |
Drama | Fox Film |
Wild Horse | Richard Thorpe | Hoot Gibson, Alberta Vaughn |
Western | Allied Pictures |
Woman Hungry | Clarence G. Badger | Sidney Blackmer, Lila Lee |
Western | Warner Bros. |
The Woman Between | Victor Schertzinger | Lili Damita, Lester Vail |
Drama | RKO |
A Woman of Experience | Harry Joe Brown | Helen Twelvetrees, William Bakewell |
War drama | RKO |
Women Go on Forever | Walter Lang | Clara Kimball Young, Marian Nixon |
Drama | Tiffany |
Women Love Once | Edward Goodman | Paul Lukas, Eleanor Boardman |
Drama | Paramount |
Women of All Nations | Raoul Walsh | Victor McLaglen, Edmund Lowe, Greta Nissen |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Working Girls | Dorothy Arzner | Judith Wood, Dorothy Hall, Paul Lukas |
Drama | Paramount |
X Marks the Spot | Erle C. Kenton | Sally Blane, Lew Cody, Fred Kohler |
Drama, Crime | Tiffany |
The Yellow Ticket | Raoul Walsh | Lionel Barrymore, Laurence Olivier, Elissa Landi |
Drama | Fox Film |
Young as You Feel | Frank Borzage | Will Rogers, Fifi D'Orsay |
Comedy | Fox Film |
Young Donovan's Kid | Fred Niblo | Richard Dix, Marion Shilling, Jackie Cooper |
Drama | RKO |
Young Sinners | John G. Blystone | Thomas Meighan, Dorothy Jordan |
Drama | Fox Film |
Referințe |
^ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/67883/The-Bachelor-Father/
^ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/561324/El-c-digo-penal/
^ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/497299/El-impostor/
^ https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0132118/?ref_=nv_sr_1
^ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/3011/Girl-of-the-Rio/
^ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/561734/L-aviateur/
^ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/561292/La-ley-del-harem/
^ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/561343/Mi-ltimo-amor/full-credits.html
^ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/86867/The-Pocatello-Kid/
Legături externe |
Listă de filme americane din 1931 la Internet Movie Database
Vezi și |
- 1931 în Statele Unite
- 1931 în film
- 1931 în televiziune
Cuprins |
---|
A-C D-F G-I J-L M-O P-R S-T U-Z Partea de sus a paginii — Vezi și — Legături externe |
|
|
Categorii:
- Filme din 1931
- Liste de filme din 1931 după țară
- Liste de filme americane
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.716","walltime":"0.810","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3041,"limit":1000000},"ppgeneratednodes":{"value":0,"limit":1500000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":46157,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":17505,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":40},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3155,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 206.748 1 -total"," 42.71% 88.294 1 Format:Commons_category"," 26.63% 55.067 2 Format:Casetă_de_navigare_simplă"," 25.83% 53.408 1 Format:Cinematografia_americană"," 6.97% 14.415 2 Format:Cuprins_listă_de_filme_americane1"," 5.57% 11.517 1 Format:Listă_de_filme_americane"," 5.39% 11.144 1 Format:Filme_din_1931"," 2.65% 5.482 3 Format:Tnavbar"," 2.32% 4.796 4 Format:!)"," 1.89% 3.914 3 Format:*"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.048","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1414424,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw1321","timestamp":"20190523113035","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Listu0103 de filme americane din 1931","url":"https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%C4%83_de_filme_americane_din_1931","sameAs":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6561485","mainEntity":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6561485","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2019-02-15T18:19:30Z","dateModified":"2019-02-16T10:16:22Z","headline":"articol-listu0103 u00een cadrul unui proiect Wikimedia"}(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgBackendResponseTime":109,"wgHostname":"mw1242"});});3o 54xVEe,MCzCA6PhFy,d26x6NG9OELIQ,iKl1KHtjh1PTgWu,Njr J6sh,zu23w3Hu,S B8zVL6,HCwrfH,O,9m07 u wnPj9 BKw3NXkHxocU