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Check whether quotient ring is a field or an integral domain


True/False about ring and integral domainIs the ring $K=mathbb R[t] /( t^3+1)$ integral domain and/or a field? What's $[K: mathbb R]$?Quotient Field of an Integral DomainWhat is the quotient ring $Bbb Z[x]/(2x-3)$?check whether $mathbb{Z}[x]/(x-3)$ is a field or not?Proving that a quotient ring is not an integral domainOnto homomorphism keeps integral domain and field?how to check whether it is a Galois extension.The ring S is integral domain or field?The cardinality of a integral domain and its quotient field.






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ margin-bottom:0;
}







3












$begingroup$



Given the quotient ring $R:=mathbb{C}[x,y,z]/(xy-z^2)$, I've to check whether it's a field or an integral domain.




I'd say that $R$ is a field and an integral domain because $(xy-z^²)$ is irreducible in $mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ (Eisenstein with $x in mathbb{C}[x,y][z]$).
However I know that $R$ is not a field. I don't know what I've done wrong. Is my application of Eisenstein criteria false? How can I show that $R$ is not a field, but an integral domain?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    $z$ is also irreducible, but $Bbb C[x,y,z] / (z) simeq Bbb C[x,y]$ is not a field (since $x$ has no inverse, for example).
    $endgroup$
    – Ruben
    8 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In your $R$ the element $bar x$ is not invertible. If $bar xbar f=bar 1$ then $xf-1in(xy-z^2)$, hence $xf-1=(xy-z^2)g$. Now set $x=y=z=0$.
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    8 hours ago












  • $begingroup$
    Why do I have to set x=y=z=0 in order to show that x has no inverse??
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Is it because of the contradiction $-1 =0$.Could I also set $x=y=z=5$, for example?
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago












  • $begingroup$
    @Thesinus I'm not sure that x=y=z=5 leads to a contradiction.
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    6 hours ago


















3












$begingroup$



Given the quotient ring $R:=mathbb{C}[x,y,z]/(xy-z^2)$, I've to check whether it's a field or an integral domain.




I'd say that $R$ is a field and an integral domain because $(xy-z^²)$ is irreducible in $mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ (Eisenstein with $x in mathbb{C}[x,y][z]$).
However I know that $R$ is not a field. I don't know what I've done wrong. Is my application of Eisenstein criteria false? How can I show that $R$ is not a field, but an integral domain?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    $z$ is also irreducible, but $Bbb C[x,y,z] / (z) simeq Bbb C[x,y]$ is not a field (since $x$ has no inverse, for example).
    $endgroup$
    – Ruben
    8 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In your $R$ the element $bar x$ is not invertible. If $bar xbar f=bar 1$ then $xf-1in(xy-z^2)$, hence $xf-1=(xy-z^2)g$. Now set $x=y=z=0$.
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    8 hours ago












  • $begingroup$
    Why do I have to set x=y=z=0 in order to show that x has no inverse??
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Is it because of the contradiction $-1 =0$.Could I also set $x=y=z=5$, for example?
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago












  • $begingroup$
    @Thesinus I'm not sure that x=y=z=5 leads to a contradiction.
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    6 hours ago














3












3








3





$begingroup$



Given the quotient ring $R:=mathbb{C}[x,y,z]/(xy-z^2)$, I've to check whether it's a field or an integral domain.




I'd say that $R$ is a field and an integral domain because $(xy-z^²)$ is irreducible in $mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ (Eisenstein with $x in mathbb{C}[x,y][z]$).
However I know that $R$ is not a field. I don't know what I've done wrong. Is my application of Eisenstein criteria false? How can I show that $R$ is not a field, but an integral domain?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$





Given the quotient ring $R:=mathbb{C}[x,y,z]/(xy-z^2)$, I've to check whether it's a field or an integral domain.




I'd say that $R$ is a field and an integral domain because $(xy-z^²)$ is irreducible in $mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ (Eisenstein with $x in mathbb{C}[x,y][z]$).
However I know that $R$ is not a field. I don't know what I've done wrong. Is my application of Eisenstein criteria false? How can I show that $R$ is not a field, but an integral domain?







abstract-algebra ring-theory commutative-algebra






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited 6 hours ago









user26857

39.8k12 gold badges44 silver badges86 bronze badges




39.8k12 gold badges44 silver badges86 bronze badges










asked 8 hours ago









ThesinusThesinus

3042 silver badges10 bronze badges




3042 silver badges10 bronze badges












  • $begingroup$
    $z$ is also irreducible, but $Bbb C[x,y,z] / (z) simeq Bbb C[x,y]$ is not a field (since $x$ has no inverse, for example).
    $endgroup$
    – Ruben
    8 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In your $R$ the element $bar x$ is not invertible. If $bar xbar f=bar 1$ then $xf-1in(xy-z^2)$, hence $xf-1=(xy-z^2)g$. Now set $x=y=z=0$.
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    8 hours ago












  • $begingroup$
    Why do I have to set x=y=z=0 in order to show that x has no inverse??
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Is it because of the contradiction $-1 =0$.Could I also set $x=y=z=5$, for example?
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago












  • $begingroup$
    @Thesinus I'm not sure that x=y=z=5 leads to a contradiction.
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    6 hours ago


















  • $begingroup$
    $z$ is also irreducible, but $Bbb C[x,y,z] / (z) simeq Bbb C[x,y]$ is not a field (since $x$ has no inverse, for example).
    $endgroup$
    – Ruben
    8 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In your $R$ the element $bar x$ is not invertible. If $bar xbar f=bar 1$ then $xf-1in(xy-z^2)$, hence $xf-1=(xy-z^2)g$. Now set $x=y=z=0$.
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    8 hours ago












  • $begingroup$
    Why do I have to set x=y=z=0 in order to show that x has no inverse??
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Is it because of the contradiction $-1 =0$.Could I also set $x=y=z=5$, for example?
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago












  • $begingroup$
    @Thesinus I'm not sure that x=y=z=5 leads to a contradiction.
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    6 hours ago
















$begingroup$
$z$ is also irreducible, but $Bbb C[x,y,z] / (z) simeq Bbb C[x,y]$ is not a field (since $x$ has no inverse, for example).
$endgroup$
– Ruben
8 hours ago




$begingroup$
$z$ is also irreducible, but $Bbb C[x,y,z] / (z) simeq Bbb C[x,y]$ is not a field (since $x$ has no inverse, for example).
$endgroup$
– Ruben
8 hours ago




1




1




$begingroup$
In your $R$ the element $bar x$ is not invertible. If $bar xbar f=bar 1$ then $xf-1in(xy-z^2)$, hence $xf-1=(xy-z^2)g$. Now set $x=y=z=0$.
$endgroup$
– user26857
8 hours ago






$begingroup$
In your $R$ the element $bar x$ is not invertible. If $bar xbar f=bar 1$ then $xf-1in(xy-z^2)$, hence $xf-1=(xy-z^2)g$. Now set $x=y=z=0$.
$endgroup$
– user26857
8 hours ago














$begingroup$
Why do I have to set x=y=z=0 in order to show that x has no inverse??
$endgroup$
– Thesinus
8 hours ago




$begingroup$
Why do I have to set x=y=z=0 in order to show that x has no inverse??
$endgroup$
– Thesinus
8 hours ago












$begingroup$
Is it because of the contradiction $-1 =0$.Could I also set $x=y=z=5$, for example?
$endgroup$
– Thesinus
8 hours ago






$begingroup$
Is it because of the contradiction $-1 =0$.Could I also set $x=y=z=5$, for example?
$endgroup$
– Thesinus
8 hours ago














$begingroup$
@Thesinus I'm not sure that x=y=z=5 leads to a contradiction.
$endgroup$
– user26857
6 hours ago




$begingroup$
@Thesinus I'm not sure that x=y=z=5 leads to a contradiction.
$endgroup$
– user26857
6 hours ago










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















5












$begingroup$

Hint:



$mathbf C[X,Y,Z]$ is a U.F.D., so ideals generated by irreducible elements have height $1$. Can these ideals be maximal?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Why can't they be maximal? Have maximal ideals height greater than one?
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    For any field, $F[X,Y,Z]$ has Krull dimension $3$, and is catenary, so maximal ideals have height $3$.
    $endgroup$
    – Bernard
    7 hours ago



















2












$begingroup$

A quotient ring is a field if and only if the original ideal is maximal. Use the fact that $mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ has natural gradings by degree; does $(xy-z^2)$ contain any elements of degree $1$?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$
















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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    5












    $begingroup$

    Hint:



    $mathbf C[X,Y,Z]$ is a U.F.D., so ideals generated by irreducible elements have height $1$. Can these ideals be maximal?






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      Why can't they be maximal? Have maximal ideals height greater than one?
      $endgroup$
      – Thesinus
      8 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      For any field, $F[X,Y,Z]$ has Krull dimension $3$, and is catenary, so maximal ideals have height $3$.
      $endgroup$
      – Bernard
      7 hours ago
















    5












    $begingroup$

    Hint:



    $mathbf C[X,Y,Z]$ is a U.F.D., so ideals generated by irreducible elements have height $1$. Can these ideals be maximal?






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      Why can't they be maximal? Have maximal ideals height greater than one?
      $endgroup$
      – Thesinus
      8 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      For any field, $F[X,Y,Z]$ has Krull dimension $3$, and is catenary, so maximal ideals have height $3$.
      $endgroup$
      – Bernard
      7 hours ago














    5












    5








    5





    $begingroup$

    Hint:



    $mathbf C[X,Y,Z]$ is a U.F.D., so ideals generated by irreducible elements have height $1$. Can these ideals be maximal?






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$



    Hint:



    $mathbf C[X,Y,Z]$ is a U.F.D., so ideals generated by irreducible elements have height $1$. Can these ideals be maximal?







    share|cite|improve this answer












    share|cite|improve this answer



    share|cite|improve this answer










    answered 8 hours ago









    BernardBernard

    129k7 gold badges43 silver badges122 bronze badges




    129k7 gold badges43 silver badges122 bronze badges












    • $begingroup$
      Why can't they be maximal? Have maximal ideals height greater than one?
      $endgroup$
      – Thesinus
      8 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      For any field, $F[X,Y,Z]$ has Krull dimension $3$, and is catenary, so maximal ideals have height $3$.
      $endgroup$
      – Bernard
      7 hours ago


















    • $begingroup$
      Why can't they be maximal? Have maximal ideals height greater than one?
      $endgroup$
      – Thesinus
      8 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      For any field, $F[X,Y,Z]$ has Krull dimension $3$, and is catenary, so maximal ideals have height $3$.
      $endgroup$
      – Bernard
      7 hours ago
















    $begingroup$
    Why can't they be maximal? Have maximal ideals height greater than one?
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago




    $begingroup$
    Why can't they be maximal? Have maximal ideals height greater than one?
    $endgroup$
    – Thesinus
    8 hours ago












    $begingroup$
    For any field, $F[X,Y,Z]$ has Krull dimension $3$, and is catenary, so maximal ideals have height $3$.
    $endgroup$
    – Bernard
    7 hours ago




    $begingroup$
    For any field, $F[X,Y,Z]$ has Krull dimension $3$, and is catenary, so maximal ideals have height $3$.
    $endgroup$
    – Bernard
    7 hours ago













    2












    $begingroup$

    A quotient ring is a field if and only if the original ideal is maximal. Use the fact that $mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ has natural gradings by degree; does $(xy-z^2)$ contain any elements of degree $1$?






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      A quotient ring is a field if and only if the original ideal is maximal. Use the fact that $mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ has natural gradings by degree; does $(xy-z^2)$ contain any elements of degree $1$?






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        A quotient ring is a field if and only if the original ideal is maximal. Use the fact that $mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ has natural gradings by degree; does $(xy-z^2)$ contain any elements of degree $1$?






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        A quotient ring is a field if and only if the original ideal is maximal. Use the fact that $mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ has natural gradings by degree; does $(xy-z^2)$ contain any elements of degree $1$?







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered 8 hours ago









        TomGrubbTomGrubb

        11.3k1 gold badge16 silver badges39 bronze badges




        11.3k1 gold badge16 silver badges39 bronze badges






























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