Why is the second S silent in “Sens dessus dessous”?Why are “an” and “en” pronounced the same?...
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Why is the second S silent in “Sens dessus dessous”?
Why are “an” and “en” pronounced the same? Pourquoi « an » et « en » ont-ils la même prononciation ?Quelle est la différence de prononciation entre « au-dessous » et « au-dessus » ?Lack of phonetic transcriptions in French & Audio Dictionaries with PrononciationsWhy isn't a nasalised vowel used for “divin” here?Silent Ts in FrenchExtra vowel before inverted “je”Why is there no liaison for the second person singular?Is the second 'T' silent in “petites” ?Why is “dessin” pronounced like “déssin”?Pronunciation versus spelling of “vaudou”
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The expression "sens dessus dessous" is pronounced as "sans dessus dessous" or "sang dessus dessous". But I have yet to find another sentence where "sens" is pronounced that way. I always find it pronounced with the S being non-silent. Such as "les cinq sens".
I am wondering why, then, would the second S in "sens dessus dessous" be silent?
prononciation
New contributor
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The expression "sens dessus dessous" is pronounced as "sans dessus dessous" or "sang dessus dessous". But I have yet to find another sentence where "sens" is pronounced that way. I always find it pronounced with the S being non-silent. Such as "les cinq sens".
I am wondering why, then, would the second S in "sens dessus dessous" be silent?
prononciation
New contributor
Very interresting question as a lot of natives would certainly fail to write it correctly exactly because of this specificity
– Laurent S.
11 hours ago
@LaurentS. In my experience, a lot of natives know how to spell it but actually fail to pronounce it correctly!
– Arnaud Mortier
1 hour ago
add a comment |
The expression "sens dessus dessous" is pronounced as "sans dessus dessous" or "sang dessus dessous". But I have yet to find another sentence where "sens" is pronounced that way. I always find it pronounced with the S being non-silent. Such as "les cinq sens".
I am wondering why, then, would the second S in "sens dessus dessous" be silent?
prononciation
New contributor
The expression "sens dessus dessous" is pronounced as "sans dessus dessous" or "sang dessus dessous". But I have yet to find another sentence where "sens" is pronounced that way. I always find it pronounced with the S being non-silent. Such as "les cinq sens".
I am wondering why, then, would the second S in "sens dessus dessous" be silent?
prononciation
prononciation
New contributor
New contributor
edited 15 hours ago
Stéphane Gimenez♦
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Very interresting question as a lot of natives would certainly fail to write it correctly exactly because of this specificity
– Laurent S.
11 hours ago
@LaurentS. In my experience, a lot of natives know how to spell it but actually fail to pronounce it correctly!
– Arnaud Mortier
1 hour ago
add a comment |
Very interresting question as a lot of natives would certainly fail to write it correctly exactly because of this specificity
– Laurent S.
11 hours ago
@LaurentS. In my experience, a lot of natives know how to spell it but actually fail to pronounce it correctly!
– Arnaud Mortier
1 hour ago
Very interresting question as a lot of natives would certainly fail to write it correctly exactly because of this specificity
– Laurent S.
11 hours ago
Very interresting question as a lot of natives would certainly fail to write it correctly exactly because of this specificity
– Laurent S.
11 hours ago
@LaurentS. In my experience, a lot of natives know how to spell it but actually fail to pronounce it correctly!
– Arnaud Mortier
1 hour ago
@LaurentS. In my experience, a lot of natives know how to spell it but actually fail to pronounce it correctly!
– Arnaud Mortier
1 hour ago
add a comment |
2 Answers
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It seems that the reason for this unique pronunciation would be the ancient form of the word "sens"; this is suggested by the Wiktionnaire;
« sens » dans cette locution vient de « c’en » et il est prononcé sɑ̃, d’où une fréquente confusion avec « sans ».
This is confirmed by the etymology in the TLFi ;
Les loc. adv. sous B (sens dessus dessous, sens devant derrière)¹, sont prob. dues à des altér. graph. d'apr. « sens » de « sen », lui-même altér. de « cen », contraction de « ce en » (cf. sen dessus dessouz, mil. XVe s., CHARLES D'ORLÉANS, Rondeaux, 98, éd. Champion, p. 404; c'en dessus dessoubz, 1511, GRINGORE, Farce à la suite du Jeu du Prince des Sots, éd. D'Héricault et Montaiglon, t. 1, p. 281). En a. fr. et m. fr., on rencontre les formes « ce devant derriere » (1268, Claris et Laris, 11802 ds T.-L., s.v. devant), « ce dessus dessoubs » (1342, JEHAN BRUYANT, Pauvreté et Richesse, 30b, ibid., s.v. desus).
¹Addition by user LPH
add a comment |
According to "l'Académie Française", it's because of the earlier use of it "ce en" (ce qui est en) dessus dessous, meaning "what is upside down".
"Ce en" is then pronounced like "cent / sang / sans".
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It seems that the reason for this unique pronunciation would be the ancient form of the word "sens"; this is suggested by the Wiktionnaire;
« sens » dans cette locution vient de « c’en » et il est prononcé sɑ̃, d’où une fréquente confusion avec « sans ».
This is confirmed by the etymology in the TLFi ;
Les loc. adv. sous B (sens dessus dessous, sens devant derrière)¹, sont prob. dues à des altér. graph. d'apr. « sens » de « sen », lui-même altér. de « cen », contraction de « ce en » (cf. sen dessus dessouz, mil. XVe s., CHARLES D'ORLÉANS, Rondeaux, 98, éd. Champion, p. 404; c'en dessus dessoubz, 1511, GRINGORE, Farce à la suite du Jeu du Prince des Sots, éd. D'Héricault et Montaiglon, t. 1, p. 281). En a. fr. et m. fr., on rencontre les formes « ce devant derriere » (1268, Claris et Laris, 11802 ds T.-L., s.v. devant), « ce dessus dessoubs » (1342, JEHAN BRUYANT, Pauvreté et Richesse, 30b, ibid., s.v. desus).
¹Addition by user LPH
add a comment |
It seems that the reason for this unique pronunciation would be the ancient form of the word "sens"; this is suggested by the Wiktionnaire;
« sens » dans cette locution vient de « c’en » et il est prononcé sɑ̃, d’où une fréquente confusion avec « sans ».
This is confirmed by the etymology in the TLFi ;
Les loc. adv. sous B (sens dessus dessous, sens devant derrière)¹, sont prob. dues à des altér. graph. d'apr. « sens » de « sen », lui-même altér. de « cen », contraction de « ce en » (cf. sen dessus dessouz, mil. XVe s., CHARLES D'ORLÉANS, Rondeaux, 98, éd. Champion, p. 404; c'en dessus dessoubz, 1511, GRINGORE, Farce à la suite du Jeu du Prince des Sots, éd. D'Héricault et Montaiglon, t. 1, p. 281). En a. fr. et m. fr., on rencontre les formes « ce devant derriere » (1268, Claris et Laris, 11802 ds T.-L., s.v. devant), « ce dessus dessoubs » (1342, JEHAN BRUYANT, Pauvreté et Richesse, 30b, ibid., s.v. desus).
¹Addition by user LPH
add a comment |
It seems that the reason for this unique pronunciation would be the ancient form of the word "sens"; this is suggested by the Wiktionnaire;
« sens » dans cette locution vient de « c’en » et il est prononcé sɑ̃, d’où une fréquente confusion avec « sans ».
This is confirmed by the etymology in the TLFi ;
Les loc. adv. sous B (sens dessus dessous, sens devant derrière)¹, sont prob. dues à des altér. graph. d'apr. « sens » de « sen », lui-même altér. de « cen », contraction de « ce en » (cf. sen dessus dessouz, mil. XVe s., CHARLES D'ORLÉANS, Rondeaux, 98, éd. Champion, p. 404; c'en dessus dessoubz, 1511, GRINGORE, Farce à la suite du Jeu du Prince des Sots, éd. D'Héricault et Montaiglon, t. 1, p. 281). En a. fr. et m. fr., on rencontre les formes « ce devant derriere » (1268, Claris et Laris, 11802 ds T.-L., s.v. devant), « ce dessus dessoubs » (1342, JEHAN BRUYANT, Pauvreté et Richesse, 30b, ibid., s.v. desus).
¹Addition by user LPH
It seems that the reason for this unique pronunciation would be the ancient form of the word "sens"; this is suggested by the Wiktionnaire;
« sens » dans cette locution vient de « c’en » et il est prononcé sɑ̃, d’où une fréquente confusion avec « sans ».
This is confirmed by the etymology in the TLFi ;
Les loc. adv. sous B (sens dessus dessous, sens devant derrière)¹, sont prob. dues à des altér. graph. d'apr. « sens » de « sen », lui-même altér. de « cen », contraction de « ce en » (cf. sen dessus dessouz, mil. XVe s., CHARLES D'ORLÉANS, Rondeaux, 98, éd. Champion, p. 404; c'en dessus dessoubz, 1511, GRINGORE, Farce à la suite du Jeu du Prince des Sots, éd. D'Héricault et Montaiglon, t. 1, p. 281). En a. fr. et m. fr., on rencontre les formes « ce devant derriere » (1268, Claris et Laris, 11802 ds T.-L., s.v. devant), « ce dessus dessoubs » (1342, JEHAN BRUYANT, Pauvreté et Richesse, 30b, ibid., s.v. desus).
¹Addition by user LPH
answered yesterday
LPHLPH
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According to "l'Académie Française", it's because of the earlier use of it "ce en" (ce qui est en) dessus dessous, meaning "what is upside down".
"Ce en" is then pronounced like "cent / sang / sans".
New contributor
add a comment |
According to "l'Académie Française", it's because of the earlier use of it "ce en" (ce qui est en) dessus dessous, meaning "what is upside down".
"Ce en" is then pronounced like "cent / sang / sans".
New contributor
add a comment |
According to "l'Académie Française", it's because of the earlier use of it "ce en" (ce qui est en) dessus dessous, meaning "what is upside down".
"Ce en" is then pronounced like "cent / sang / sans".
New contributor
According to "l'Académie Française", it's because of the earlier use of it "ce en" (ce qui est en) dessus dessous, meaning "what is upside down".
"Ce en" is then pronounced like "cent / sang / sans".
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New contributor
answered yesterday
OneMoreTimeButAnonimouslyOneMoreTimeButAnonimously
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Very interresting question as a lot of natives would certainly fail to write it correctly exactly because of this specificity
– Laurent S.
11 hours ago
@LaurentS. In my experience, a lot of natives know how to spell it but actually fail to pronounce it correctly!
– Arnaud Mortier
1 hour ago